15. A. ANSWER.
FLOW RATE ( gtts/min) = volume (ml) /time (min) x Drop factor (gtts/ ml)
volume was 500 ml , new volume is 250 ml
time was 5 hours , after 2 hours it is 3 hours
CONVERING 3 HOURS IN MIN = 3 X 60 = 180 MIN.
FLOW RATE = 500 / 180 *20
= 55.5 gtt/ min.
15. B ANSWER
PERCENTAGE CHANGE = NEW- OLD /OLD *100
= 55.5- 33/33*100
= 2.04 / 3 *100
= 68.18 APPROX
=68 %
15 .C ANSWER
COURSE OF ACTION
REPORT MEDICATION ERROR TO THE DOCTOR, SUPERVISOR AND THE PATIENT, AND ALSO NOTE THE ERROR INTO THE NURSES NOTES, INFORM MEDICATION ERROR TO THE HOSPITAl GUIDELINES.
16. ANSWER.
4 ml/hr/*100/250 ml
1.6 UNIT PER HOUR WILL BE DELIVERED.
17. ANSWER
CLIENT SHOULD RECEIVE 0.25 X 50 ( WEIGHT OF CLIENT)= 12.5 MG SHOULD BE ADMINISTERED TO THE CLIENT.
A ANSWER.
CLIENT SHOULD RECEIVE 12.5 MG OF CARDIZEM.
B ANSWER
AS EACH 1 ML CONTAINS 5 MG AND AVAILABLE FORM IS 25 MG WITH 5 ML AVAILABILITY
SO THE PATIENT WILL RECEIVE 12.5 MG THAT WILL BE
1 ML = 5MG
2 ML = 10 MG
0.5 ML = 2.5 MG
TOTAL WILL BE 12.5 MG IN 2.5 ML
2.5 ML WILL BE GIVEN TO THE CLIENT.
C. ANSWER
TOTAL 2.5 ML SHOULD BE GIVEN IN 2 MIN
SO, IN 1 MIN IT WILL BE 2.5/2
1.25 ML WILL BE GIVEN.
18.ANSWER
A ANSWER
CLIENT WEIGHT IN POUND IS 154 LB
1 LB = 0.453592
154 LB = 0.453592 X 154
= 69.8532 KG
APPROX 69.8 KGS
B ANSWER
TO CONVERT MCG INTO MG
1000 MCG = 1 MG
1 MCG = 1/ 1000
=0.001 MG
180 MCG = 0.18 MG
CLIENTS WEIGHT IS 69 KGS
69 X 0.18 = 12.42 MG WILL BE GIVEN TO THE PATIENT.
C ANSWER
1 ML = 2 MG
6 ML = 6 X 2 = 12 MG
0.5 ML = 1 MG
0.25 ML= 0.5 MG
SO, TOTAL 6.25 ML( APPROX) WILL BE ADMINISTERED.
IN ONE MIN IT WILL BE 6.25/ 2 = 3.12 ML/ MIN WILL BE ADMINISTERED.
19 ANSWER.
IV PIGGYBACK INFUSION, A VOLUME CONTROLLED ( INTERMITTENT INFUSION ) SET IS USED FOR IVPB.
20 ANSWER.
WHEN AN IV DRUG IS ADMINISTERED DIRECTLY INTO THE VEIN, THIS PROCEDURE IS CALLED INTRAVENOUS INJECTION.
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