Question

1 shroathalains Which drug can lead to hypotension throw of blood vessels? a. Tramadol b. Butorphanol c. Oxycontin Clonidine 9. Morphine is the drug by which all other pain- management drugs are compared for effectiveness. Which drug from the list below is actually stronger than morphine? a Codeine b. Hydrocodone e. Delaudid dj Oxycodone reduce symptoms of endorphins to pro- 10. If a patient taking an opioid agonist, such as mor- phine, has a strong adverse reaction or overdose, how can the effects be reversed? a. Induce vomiting by giving an emetic. b. Give an opioid antagonist such as naloxone. c. Inject fentanyl intramuscularly or subcutaneously. d. Keep the patient awake and help him or her move as much as possible until the effects diminish. 14 Miscellaneous analgesics are used to treat nain and, unlike opioids, can reduce s t eve main by which of the following methods . Increasing the production of endorphins mote healing h Reducing the symptoms of inflammation her ing stop tissue production of the chemin inflammation Raisine blood pressure to provide more he flow to sites that are damaged d. Preventing dehydration 11. Opioid agonist-antagonists are used for less severe pain and are less addictive than opioid agonists but can be responsible for causing which of the follow- ing reactions? a. Severe cardiac reactions b. Severe diarrhea c. Severe respiratory reactions d. Severe dehydration 15. Which of the following drugs is used to reduce pain from muscular contractions or spasms? a. Cyclobenzaprine b. Nabumetone c. Prednisone d. Acetaminophen 12. How do nonopioid centrally acting analgesics, such as clonidine and tramadol, help manage pain? a. Interacting with opioid receptors b. Stimulating the endorphins c. Blocking activity in the central nervous system d. Enhancing a feeling of cuphoria

Answer 1

9.Codein is considered to a weak opiod analgesics

Hydrocodone is equal to morphine

Delaudid is stronger than morphine by 5 to 10%

Oxycodone is a drug which is said to be more strong than morphine by 50%

Ans:Oxycodone

10.Never induce vomiting

Naloxone is an effective antidote to reverse it

Fentanyl can further increase the toxicity as it is stronger than morphine

The effects will not decrease by self

Ans:Give an opiod antagonist such as naloxone

11.Cardiac reactions occurs at last

Constipation can occur and not diarrhea

Respiratory reactions are the most common and severe reactions of it

Dehydration is not associated with it

Ans:Respiratory reactions

12.These drugs acts on the central nervous system blocking the pain receptors

It does not react with opiod receptor rather act on it to control pain

Endorphins are not released by it

Euphoria is a system of happiness and not done by this drug

Ans:Blocking activity in central nervous system.