Homework Answers
Ans) The economy's current level of equilibrium is $780 Billion. The full employment level of GDP is $740 billion. Given these facts, we know that the economy faces an inflationary expenditure gap of $40 billion.
(An inflationary gap describes the difference between the current level of real gross domestic product (GDP) and the anticipated GDP of an economy at full employment)
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The economy's current level of equilibrium is $780 billion. The full employment level of GDP is...
The graph shows an economy that is above full employment. To restore full employment, the government...
The graph shows an economy that is above full employment. To restore full employment, the government decreases government expenditure by $0.5 trillion. Draw a curve to show the effect of the decrease if this is the only change in spending plans. Label the curve AD0-ΔE The decrease in government expenditure sets off a multiplier process. Draw a curve that shows the multiplier effect that returns the economy to full employment. Label it AD Draw a point at the full-employment equilibrium...
Suppose an economy can be represented by the following table, in which employment is in millions...
Suppose an economy can be represented by the following table, in which employment is in millions of workers and GDP and AE are expressed in billions of dollars: Employment Real GDP 100 105 110 115 120 125 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 Aggregate Expenditures 1275 1350 1425 1500 1575 1650 Use the table to answer the following: What is the equilibrium level of GDP? size? GDP. What is the multiplier in this economy? below the economy's potential, what is...
Assume that the economy is$500 billion above its full-employment GDP and the marginal propensity to consume...
Assume that the economy is$500 billion above its full-employment GDP and the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75 Give a fiscal policy recommendation to close the gap in GDP. How much is needed? Note: This will depend on what fiscal policy tool you recommend in a) Show your calculations to receive full points. (you can assume AD shortfall = GDP gap) How would this policy change affect the economy's budget position?
The graph shows an economy below full employment. To restore full employment, the government incr...
The graph shows an economy below full employment. To restore full employment, the government increases government expenditure by $0.5 trillion. Draw a curve to show the effect of the increase if it is the only change in spending plans. Label the curve ADo AE Price level (GDP price index, 2009-100) Potential GDP The increase in government expenditure sets off a multiplier process. Draw a curve that shows the multiplier effect that returns the economy to full employment. Label it AD,...
1. Equilibrium GDP can operate at, below, or above full employment GDP. True/False 2. Imports have...
1. Equilibrium GDP can operate at, below, or above full employment GDP. True/False 2. Imports have the same effect on the current size of GDP as A) exports B) investment C) consumption D) savings 3. With an MPC of 0.75, a $10 billion decrease in taxes will decrease equilibrium GDP by $30 billion. True/False 4. If equilibrium GDP exceeds full employment GDP, a recessionary gap exists. True/False 5. The economy below would be characterized as a domestic output AE, closed...
Aggregate Expenditures 8 01:53:18 eBook B GDP Refer to the diagram. If the full-employment level of...
Aggregate Expenditures 8 01:53:18 eBook B GDP Refer to the diagram. If the full-employment level of GDP is Band aggregate expenditures are at AE3, the Multiple Choice inflationary expenditure gap is BC. recessionary expenditure gap is BC Loo oo recessionary expenditure gap is ed. * 0 inflationary expenditure gap is ed. Consumption (8 01:51:33 0 Disposable Income eBook Suppose an economy's consumption schedule shifts from a to C2, as shown in the diagram. We can say that its Multiple Choice...
Assume the economy as reflected in the equilibrium point of AD/AS is at full employment GDP...
Assume the economy as reflected in the equilibrium point of AD/AS is at full employment GDP at an output of $17 trillion Consumer confidence has increased with news of large stock market gains. As a result, $ 1 trillion dollars of spending increases from consumers. What happens initially to AD and what is the level of output now? Assuming a mpc of 0.8, what will happen to real GDP after all rounds of spending have been completed? Show your calculation...
#6 Consider an economy that is operating at the full-employment level of real GDP with MPC=0.7...
#6 Consider an economy that is operating at the full-employment level of real GDP with MPC=0.7 MPC=0.7 . The short-run effect on equilibrium real GDP of a $50 billion increase in government spending ( G G ), balanced by a $50 billion increase in taxes, is...…………. abillion (Increase or Decrease) in real GDP. #7 Suppose that the MPC in a country is 0.9. Complete the following table by calculating the change in GDP predicted by the multiplier process given each...
EXERCISE1: ADAD, AD, Refer to the diagram, in which Of is the full- employment output. Price...
EXERCISE1: ADAD, AD, Refer to the diagram, in which Of is the full- employment output. Price Level 1. A contractionary fiscal policy would be most appropriate if the economy's present aggregate demand curve were at Real GDP 2. An expansionary fiscal policy would be most appropriate if the economy's present aggregate demand curve were at 3. If the economy's present aggregate demand curve is , government should undertake neither an expansionary nor a contractionary fiscal policy. 4. At what AD...
Refer to the accompanying table in answering the questions that follow: Aggregate Expenditures (Catlg+Xn+G), Billions 420...
Refer to the accompanying table in answering the questions that follow: Aggregate Expenditures (Catlg+Xn+G), Billions 420 Real Domestic Output, Possible Levels of Employment, Millions 70 90 110 130 150 Billions 400 450 460 500 540 580 600 a. If full employment in this economy is 150 million, will there be an inflationary expenditure gap or a recessionary expenditure gap? (Click to select) What will be the consequence of this gap? (Click to select) By how much would aggregate expenditures in...
The graph shows an economy that is above full employment. To restore full employment, the government decreases government expenditure by $0.5 trillion. Draw a curve to show the effect of the decrease if this is the only change in spending plans. Label the curve AD0-ΔE The decrease in government expenditure sets off a multiplier process. Draw a curve that shows the multiplier effect that returns the economy to full employment. Label it AD Draw a point at the full-employment equilibrium...
Suppose an economy can be represented by the following table, in which employment is in millions of workers and GDP and AE are expressed in billions of dollars: Employment Real GDP 100 105 110 115 120 125 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 Aggregate Expenditures 1275 1350 1425 1500 1575 1650 Use the table to answer the following: What is the equilibrium level of GDP? size? GDP. What is the multiplier in this economy? below the economy's potential, what is...
The graph shows an economy below full employment. To restore full employment, the government increases government expenditure by $0.5 trillion. Draw a curve to show the effect of the increase if it is the only change in spending plans. Label the curve ADo AE Price level (GDP price index, 2009-100) Potential GDP The increase in government expenditure sets off a multiplier process. Draw a curve that shows the multiplier effect that returns the economy to full employment. Label it AD,...
Aggregate Expenditures 8 01:53:18 eBook B GDP Refer to the diagram. If the full-employment level of GDP is Band aggregate expenditures are at AE3, the Multiple Choice inflationary expenditure gap is BC. recessionary expenditure gap is BC Loo oo recessionary expenditure gap is ed. * 0 inflationary expenditure gap is ed. Consumption (8 01:51:33 0 Disposable Income eBook Suppose an economy's consumption schedule shifts from a to C2, as shown in the diagram. We can say that its Multiple Choice...
EXERCISE1: ADAD, AD, Refer to the diagram, in which Of is the full- employment output. Price Level 1. A contractionary fiscal policy would be most appropriate if the economy's present aggregate demand curve were at Real GDP 2. An expansionary fiscal policy would be most appropriate if the economy's present aggregate demand curve were at 3. If the economy's present aggregate demand curve is , government should undertake neither an expansionary nor a contractionary fiscal policy. 4. At what AD...
Refer to the accompanying table in answering the questions that follow: Aggregate Expenditures (Catlg+Xn+G), Billions 420 Real Domestic Output, Possible Levels of Employment, Millions 70 90 110 130 150 Billions 400 450 460 500 540 580 600 a. If full employment in this economy is 150 million, will there be an inflationary expenditure gap or a recessionary expenditure gap? (Click to select) What will be the consequence of this gap? (Click to select) By how much would aggregate expenditures in...
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