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ABC Corp. has 500,000 shares of P10 par ordinary share capital outstanding as of October 1,...

ABC Corp. has 500,000 shares of P10 par ordinary share capital outstanding as of October 1, 2010. On this date, the Board of directors declared a share capital dividend distributable on November 20, 2010 to shareholders of record of October 30. The Market price of each ordinary share is P25 on October 1; P23 on October 30 and P30 on November 20.

Instructions: Prepare the entries to record the declaration and distribution of stock dividends under each of the following independent assumpions:
1. A 15% share capital dividend was declared and issued
2. A 30% share capital dividend was declared and issued

ABC Corp. reports the following balances as of January 1, 2010:
Ordinary share capital, P25 par, 2,000 shares outstanding P50,000
Ordinary share premium    20,000
Retained earnings 150,000
The following dividend declarations were made during the year:

Mar 15 Declared a cash dividend of P5 per share payable on April 15 to shareholders of record of March 31.
July 15 Declared as dividends stocks of Pentagon Corp. owned by ABC Corp. One share of Pentagon Corp. stock will be distributed for every share of ABC Corp. stock owned. The stocks of Pentagon have a carrying value of P20 per share and fair value of P25.
October 15 Declared 30% stock dividend distributable on December 1 to shareholders of record of November 15. Stocks were selling on this date at P50 per share.
Instructions: Record the declaration and distribution of dividends.

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Answer #1

10 1. A 15% share capital dividend was declared and issued 11 In this case stock dividend is small. Debit Credit 14 15 1,875,29 27 2. A 30% share capital dividend was declared and issued 28 As the dividend declared is greater than 25% therefore it is

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