Question

Company accountants estimate that discontinuing the industrial systems line will decrease fixed cost of goods sold by $82,000

1.

Prepare an incremental analysis to show whether Security FirstSecurity First should discontinue the industrial systems product line.

2.

Prepare contribution margin income statements to show Security First's total operating income under the two​ alternatives: (a) with the industrial systems line and​ (b) without the line. Compare the difference between the two​ alternatives' income numbers to your answer to Requirement 1. What have you learned from this​ comparison?
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Answer #1
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Security First
Current contribution margin income statement
Industrial Household Total
Sales     320,000.00 370,000.00 690,000.00
Less: Variable costs
Variable cost of good sold       38,000.00      39,000.00      77,000.00
Variable marketing and admin expense       62,000.00      74,000.00 136,000.00
Contribution margin     220,000.00 257,000.00 477,000.00
Less: Fixed costs
Fixed cost of good sold     270,000.00      67,000.00 337,000.00
Fixed marketing and admin expense       42,000.00      25,000.00      67,000.00
Operating Income (loss)     (92,000.00) 165,000.00     73,000.00
Answer 1 Incremental analysis for Discontinuation Decision
Contribution margin lost if Industrial System Discontinued 220,000.00
Less: Fixed costs savings if Industrial System Discontinued      96,000.00
(82000+14000)
Operating Income will decrease by if Industrial System Discontinued 124,000.00
Answer 2
Current contribution margin income statement with Industrial System
Industrial Household Total
Sales     320,000.00 370,000.00 690,000.00
Less: Variable costs
Variable cost of good sold       38,000.00      39,000.00      77,000.00
Variable marketing and admin expense       62,000.00      74,000.00 136,000.00
Contribution margin     220,000.00 257,000.00 477,000.00
Less: Fixed costs
Fixed cost of good sold     270,000.00      67,000.00 337,000.00
Fixed marketing and admin expense       42,000.00      25,000.00      67,000.00
Operating Income (loss)     (92,000.00) 165,000.00     73,000.00
Current contribution margin income statement without Industrial System
Industrial Household Total
Sales                      -   370,000.00 370,000.00
Less: Variable costs
Variable cost of good sold                      -        39,000.00      39,000.00
Variable marketing and admin expense                      -        74,000.00      74,000.00
Contribution margin                      -   257,000.00 257,000.00
Less: Fixed costs
Fixed cost of good sold (reduced by $ 82,000)     188,000.00      67,000.00 255,000.00
Fixed marketing and admin expense (reduced by $ 14,000)       28,000.00      25,000.00      53,000.00
Operating Income (loss) (216,000.00) 165,000.00 (51,000.00)
Comparison
Operating Income (loss) with Industrial System      73,000.00
Operating Income (loss) without Industrial System    (51,000.00)
Decrease in Operating Income (loss) 124,000.00
What have we learned?
If Industrial System is discontinued the operating income will reduce by $ 124,000 resulting in net operating loss of $ 51,000.
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