Question

Part 2: Substituted Hydrocarbons

1. View the first compound structure provided in Table 5. Follow the steps below and write each part of the name on a piece of paper.
   1. Identify the parent chain of the compound.
   2. Count the number of carbon atoms and determine the type of carbon-carbon bonds (single, double, or triple) to record the base name of the compound with the correct suffix.
   3. Number the carbons by beginning on the end with the closest substituent(s) for single bonded compounds, or the end nearest the double or triple bond if present, to ensure the lowest possible numbers are used in the final compound name.
   4. Write the names of any substituents (i.e. methyl, chloro) and the number of the carbon atom that they are attached to.
   5. Include the correct prefix (if any) for two or more identical substituents.
   6. Write the name of the hydrocarbon by alphabetizing the substituents, followed by the base name of the carbon compound.
   7. Use hyphens to separate numbers from letters and commas to separate numbers from numbers.
2. 
   Compound Structure HCl H H H-C-C-C-C-H н н н СН, CzH; H F TH CH3 —C—C—C=C H F CH2 H C3H, H H C=C—C—C—C—C—CH, TIL н н н СН, Br 12 H-C=C—C—CH, C2H5 H CH2 H Br H Cl-Ċ-Ċ_ -C-C-C-C-C=C CI н н CI H H C3H, H H— C—C—C—C—H | | | H H C3H, H F Η Η | | HzC—C—C=C—C—C—CHZ TT Cl H H H H Br H C H5 H C2H5 H Br TL LL LL H-C-C-C—C—C—C—C—C—C—CH2 16 | Η Η Βr Η F H H H Br
   

Answer 1

F С2Н5 Нас Н H H Н Н н н Н Н н CI CHз 2,3-diFluoro-4-Methylhex-1-ene 2-Chloropentane 10 9 H-CEC_ CHз Cзнт нн CHз CI C_Br "CHз Н н CHз Н 3-Bromo-3-Chlorobut-1-yne 2,6-diMethyl-4-Propylhept-1-ene 12 11 LL I I I

56 F Н С-H5 Нс H H Н 1 2 Н С Н С C н Н н CI 5 CH3 Н 2,3-diFluoro-4-Methylhex-1-ene 2-Chloropentane 10 CHз CaHт Н. нн CНз 2 CI C 6 Н. 1 5 7 CH3 4 C. C_Br Н Н 4 CH3 2,6-diMethyl-4-Propylhept-1-ene 3-Bromo-3-Chlorobut-1-yne 11 12 ( ) с) 21 LL I I I 4t I