Systemic lupus erythematosus is considered as an inflammatory disease when the immune system attacks its own tissues. It may affect the joints, skin, kidneys, blood cells, brain, heart and lungs.
*Immunosuppressants are the major medications in the therapy of SLE. They are :
1.AZATHIOPRINE
2.MYCOPHENOLATE MOFETIL
3.CYCLOSPORINE
4.METHOTREXATE
5.CHLORAMBUCIL
6.CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE
*The immunosuppressants are used to suppress the immun system.
*The secondary therapy includes steroids such as prednisolone and methylprednisolone
*Non pharmacological therapy includes life style modifications also important. Avoid the exposure to direct Sun's UV light. It may damage your skin.
causes of systemic lupus erythematosus for each system
What is Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)? What are the clinical manifestations of SLE?
Systemic lupus erythematosus All of the answers are correct is more common in women than in men None of the answers are correct targets multiple organs is antibody mediated
Men are 20 times more likely to develop systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) than women. False True
CASE STUDY C Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Ms. A.S, age 31, has been diagnosed with systemic lupus ery- thematosus. She had her first signs and symptoms 2 years ago. At this time she is having an exacerbation, which includes a facial rash, joint pains, and chest pain. She also has protein in her urine, indicating a kidney abnormality. 1. Explain the basic pathophysiology of this disease. 2. Describe three factors that would assist in making the diagnosis. 3. Describe the typical...
a nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? decrease calcium intake. wear long-sleeved clothes when outdoors. apply ice packs to sore joints in the hands and feet. avoid the use of nsaids
Rosa has been diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). She recognizes that this is one of the disorders that is referred to as an autoimmune disorder. What could you tell her that describes this type of disease (autoimmune)? Provide an example of another autoimmune disease. In your response describe the manifestations (signs & symptoms) of the disease in #2. What are opportunistic infections? What specific immunodeficiency leads to the development of opportunistic infections in AIDS patients?
The patient is undergoing treatment for lupus erythematosus and requires the addition of an antifungal drug. The primary health care provider decides to avoid use of which of the following a. ketoconazole b. fluconazole c. nystatin d. terbinafine
Question 6 (1 point) Saved What are autoantibodies attacking in a classic case of systemic lupus erythematosus? thyroid tissue nucleus of cells joint proteins lymphocytes
Ms. A.S., age 31, has been diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus. She had her first signs and symptoms 2 years ago. At this time she is having an exacerbation, which includes a facial rash, joint pains, and chest pain. She also has protein in her urine, indicating a kidney abnormality. 1.Explain the basic pathophysiology of this disease. 2.Describe three factors that would assist in making the diagnosis. 3.Describe the typical rash Ms. A.S. would have at this time. 4.Her chest...