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Of the examples below, which one is describing a within group design? Group of answer choices...

Of the examples below, which one is describing a within group design?

Group of answer choices

A study is conducted to examine the difference in reading ability in 6 year old children compared with children who are 8 years old.

The researcher conducts a study to examine the difference in coping style between engineering students and biology students.

A study is conducted to see if there is a statistically significant difference in anger expression between cat owners and dog owners.

A group of participants are tested on their recall of a list of words. They are tested immediately, 10 minutes later, 2 hours later and 24 hours later to determine how their scores differ between the three tests

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Answer #1

The last example is describing a within group design.

Within group design: When one set of participants are tested more than once and their scores are compared. It is also called 'repeated measures' because the researchers are repeatedly measuring the performance of each participant.

In the other cases different set of groups are used. So they are between group design.

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