Question

On January 1, 2018, Splash City issues $430,000 of 8% bonds, due in 15 years, with interest payable semiannually on June 30 a2. Record the bond issue on January 1, 2018, and the first two semiannual interest payments on June 30, 2018, and December 31

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Answer #1

Solution assuming straight line method for amortization is used.

If effective interest is used please leave a comment so that i can change the solution

Date General Journal Debit Credit
Jan-01 Cash $     469,544.00
Premium on bonds payable $            39,544.00
Bonds payable $         430,000.00
Jun-30 Bond interest expense $        15,881.87
          Premium on bonds payable $          1,318.13
          Cash $            17,200.00
(To record bond interest)
Dec-31 Bond interest expense $        15,881.87
          Premium on bonds payable $          1,318.13
          Cash $            17,200.00
(To record bond interest)

Working

Bond issue price   $ 469,544
Face value $ 430,000
Premium on bonds payable $ 39,544
Number of Interest payments (15 years x 2)                          30
Discount/ premium to be amortized per Half year $ 1,318
Cash Interest on bond (430000 x 4%) $ 17,200
Interest expense to be recorded (17200-1318) $ 15,882
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