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Respiratory Specimen 54.Judging from the type of hemolysis & its response to optichin, what organism is this? ? -(A) Streptoc
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54- (b) streptococcus pneumoniae

It is clearly shown in the picture that the colonies are note grown on the media because of its property of optichin sensetivity.

Streptococcus pneumonia is sensetivity to optichin, hence can't grow on the media.

Point - 1-Streptococcus pneumoniae is found commonly in human respiratory tract,

Point - 2- optochin (ethylhydrocupreine hydrochloride) is a chemical which is used in the identification of alpha-hemolytic Streptococcus pneumoniae, which is optochin sensitive. Other alpha-hemolytic Streptococcal species are resistant to it.

55- (A) alpha hemolysis

Streptococcus pneumoniae is alpha hemolytic gram posetive cocci, it is bole soluble, insulin fermentor & optichin sensetive.

It shows partial hemolysis or alpha hemolysis on sheep blood agar.

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