Question

Write balanced equations and draw the structure for any reactions undergone by each alkyl halide with...

Write balanced equations and draw the structure for any reactions undergone by each alkyl halide with AgNO3/ethanol

2-bromobutane, 2-bromo-2-methylpropane, 1-bromobutane, bromocyclohexane, 1-bromoadamantane

and write out mechanism for the reaction of 2-bromobutane in AgNO3/Ethanol

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Answer #1

Balanced equations are given below

C2H5OH +AgNo3 Ag Bn OC2H5 HNO3 2- 6Homobutane C 2H5 OH Agan Ag NO3 HNO3 bromo-2-methyl propane 2 2HSOH +AgNo3 + Ag Br 1- 610m

BYL OC2H5 C H5OH n0mo ad a mantane Ager

mechanism

The reaction between 2-Bromobutane and AgNO3 in ethanol follows SN2 pathway as the substrate is secondary alkyl halide.

In the first step the bromo group is converted to +BrAg group, which is a better leaving group.

Ag No3 -AC2HSOH SN 2 OC2H5 EngBr) NO3 HNO3 OC2HS

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