Homework Answers
1. Unemployment increases and inflation decreases whenever aggregate demand shifts left. Because as AD curve shifts to the left , Price level falls (i.e inflation decreases) and output decreases which in turn increases unemployment. Hence, option(B) is correct.
2. In 2017 : Output = 200 million
In 2018 : Output = 210 million
Growth rate in GDP between 2017 and 2018 = [(210-200)/200]100 = (10/200)100= 5%
Hence, option(B) is correct.
3. Suppose that the unemployment rate exceeds the natural rate , then the output gap is negative which means current output is less than the potential output. Hence, option(C) is correct.
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1) The long-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the right when there is A) a decrease...
1) The long-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the right when there is A) a decrease in the total amount of capital in the economy. B) a decrease in the total amount of labor supplied in the economy. C) a decrease in the available technology. D) a decline in the natural rate of unemployment. 2) The short-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the right when A) output gap is higher. B) output gap is lower. C) expected inflation is higher....
If the Bank of Canada were to miscalculate the NAIRU (non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment) as...
If the Bank of Canada were to miscalculate the NAIRU (non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment) as being 10% when in fact it was 12%, it might cause O A. consumers to spend more than they intended, because the Bank of Canada misled them about the unemployment rate. O B. a reduction in the natural rate of unemployment, because it would be allowing inflation to occur. O c. a one-time reduction in unemployment, because of a one-time increase in the money...
Which of the following would cause stagflation? Select one: a. aggregate supply shifts right b. aggregate demand shifts...
Which of the following would cause stagflation? Select one: a. aggregate supply shifts right b. aggregate demand shifts left c. aggregate supply shifts left d. aggregate demand shifts right
QUESTION 8 In Productovia, aggregate demand increases and aggregate supply decreases. Based on the shifts in these...
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Demand-pull inflation can start when O A. unemployment is above the natural rate O B. aggregate supply decreases....
Demand-pull inflation can start when O A. unemployment is above the natural rate O B. aggregate supply decreases. O C. people incorrectly forecast inflation. O D. input costs rise. O E. aggregate demand increases. Read the news clip, then answer the following question. Pakistan: Is it Cost-Push Inflation? Pakistan is experiencing inflation With CPI already spiking 11.8 percent for the first ten months of the fiscal year, the average CPI inflation for the same period last year stood at 22.35...
If the market power of firms increases, what happens in the AD/AS model? Aggregate demand shifts...
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Which of the following will most likely cause a decrease in short-run aggregate supply (leftward shift) in the goods and services market?
35. Which of the following will most likely cause a decrease in short-run aggregate supply (leftward shift) in the goods and services market? a. An increase in the productivity of labor b. A reduction in the price of crude oil, a major imported commodity c. An increase in resource prices d. Favorable weather conditions in agricultural areas. 36. The vertical long-run aggregate supply curve reflects the fact that in the long run, an increase in the price level. a. Will not alter the economy's maximum...
the government cuts tases or inereases government spending 20) ) the aggregate demand curve shifts to...
the government cuts tases or inereases government spending 20) ) the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right. tne long-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the left. C) the 20) When aggregate demand curve shifts to the left. the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the left. t spending without an accompanying increase 21) An increase in govenment spending n taxes demand A) does not increase aggregate B) would effectively eliminate an inflationary gap. Q mquires additional govemment borrowing spending...
Detailed explanations please! I am confused Other things the same, an increase in the expected price...
Detailed explanations please! I am confused
Other things the same, an increase in the expected price level shifts a short-run aggregate supply right b. short-run aggregate supply left c. aggregate-demand right. d. aggregated-demand left Figure 35-1. The left-hand graph shows a short-run aggregate-supply (SRAS) curve and two aggregato-demand (AD) curves. On the right-hand diagram, U represents the unemployment rate Phallips Curve SRAS 30 \B 130 15 115 High AD :Low AD 0% 10% 2 Refer to Figure 35-1. The curve...
1) The long-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the right when there is A) a decrease in the total amount of capital in the economy. B) a decrease in the total amount of labor supplied in the economy. C) a decrease in the available technology. D) a decline in the natural rate of unemployment. 2) The short-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the right when A) output gap is higher. B) output gap is lower. C) expected inflation is higher....
If the Bank of Canada were to miscalculate the NAIRU (non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment) as being 10% when in fact it was 12%, it might cause O A. consumers to spend more than they intended, because the Bank of Canada misled them about the unemployment rate. O B. a reduction in the natural rate of unemployment, because it would be allowing inflation to occur. O c. a one-time reduction in unemployment, because of a one-time increase in the money...
Which of the following would cause stagflation? Select one: a. aggregate supply shifts right b. aggregate demand shifts left c. aggregate supply shifts left d. aggregate demand shifts right
QUESTION 8 In Productovia, aggregate demand increases and aggregate supply decreases. Based on the shifts in these two curves, what is a likely outcome? deflation higher taxes lower imports inflation QUESTIONS As GDP decreases, tax revenues Causing to aggregate demand deeline testraint decline stimulus increase restraint increase stimulus
Demand-pull inflation can start when O A. unemployment is above the natural rate O B. aggregate supply decreases. O C. people incorrectly forecast inflation. O D. input costs rise. O E. aggregate demand increases. Read the news clip, then answer the following question. Pakistan: Is it Cost-Push Inflation? Pakistan is experiencing inflation With CPI already spiking 11.8 percent for the first ten months of the fiscal year, the average CPI inflation for the same period last year stood at 22.35...
If the market power of firms increases, what happens in the AD/AS model? Aggregate demand shifts to the right. Aggregate supply shifts to the right. Aggregate supply shifts to the left. Aggregate demand shifts to the left.
the government cuts tases or inereases government spending 20) ) the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right. tne long-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the left. C) the 20) When aggregate demand curve shifts to the left. the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the left. t spending without an accompanying increase 21) An increase in govenment spending n taxes demand A) does not increase aggregate B) would effectively eliminate an inflationary gap. Q mquires additional govemment borrowing spending...
Detailed explanations please! I am confused
Other things the same, an increase in the expected price level shifts a short-run aggregate supply right b. short-run aggregate supply left c. aggregate-demand right. d. aggregated-demand left Figure 35-1. The left-hand graph shows a short-run aggregate-supply (SRAS) curve and two aggregato-demand (AD) curves. On the right-hand diagram, U represents the unemployment rate Phallips Curve SRAS 30 \B 130 15 115 High AD :Low AD 0% 10% 2 Refer to Figure 35-1. The curve...
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