Question

2016 2015 Net sales $728,450 $699,312 Cost of goods sold $200,000 $224,000 Gross margin $528,450 $475,312...

2016

2015

Net sales

$728,450

$699,312

Cost of goods sold

$200,000

$224,000

Gross margin

$528,450

$475,312

Selling/administrative costs

$120,000

$125,000

Operating income

$408,450

$350,312

Income tax expense

$77,606

$66,559

Net income

$330,844

$283,753

A common size income statement analysis would show what figure for the following company:

A. The 2016 change in operating income is $58,138

B. The change in gross margin is $53,138

C. 2016 operating income (as a percent of net sales) is 56.1%

D. The percent change in net income is 16.6%

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Answer #1

Answer-

C.  2016 operating income (as a percent of net sales) is 56.1%

Explanation-

Common size income statement is an income statement in which each line item is expressed as a percentage of the value of revenue or sales. It is also known as vertical analysis. Here each line item in financial statement is represented as a percentage of base value within the statement. In income statement this base value is sale or revenue whereas in balance this value is balance sheet total.

Accordingly, option C. is correct.

2016 operating income ( as a percentage of net sales) is 56.10%.

= ( $408,450 / $728,450 ) * 100

= 56.10 %.

All the remaining options are related with the comparative income statement not the common size income statement. Therefore, option C. is correct one.

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