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3. The Additional Funds Needed (AFN) equation Bohemian Manufacturing Company has the following end-of-year balance sheet: BohSuppose BMCs assets are fully utilized. Using the additional funds needed (AFN) equation to determine the increase in total

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Answer #1

AFN = ((current level of total assets - current level of current liabilities excluding notes payable) * % increase in sales) - (next year sales * net profit margin * retention ratio)

net profit margin = net income / sales = $500,000 / $13,500,000 = 3.70%

retention ratio = 1 - dividend payout ratio = 1 - 35% = 65%

next year sales = current year sales * (1 + % growth in sales)

next year sales = $13,500,000 * (1 + 19%) = $16,065,000

AFN = (($3,000,000 - ($500,000 - $100,000)) * 19%) - ($16,065,000 * 3.70% * 65%)

AFN = $107,250

Total increase in assets supplied by spontaneous liabilities = current level of current liabilities excluding notes payable * % increase in sales

Total increase in assets supplied by spontaneous liabilities = ($500,000 - $100,000) * 19%

Total increase in assets supplied by spontaneous liabilities = $76,000

income generated from operations that will be added to retained earnings = next year sales * net profit margin * retention ratio

income generated from operations that will be added to retained earnings = $16,065,000 * 3.70% * 65%

income generated from operations that will be added to retained earnings = $386,750

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