Question

maining Time: 55 MIRutes, uestion Completion Status: QUESTION 14 The most common training for patient and data confidentiality is the HIPAA, this stands for OA Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act B. Human Interaction Protection and Accountability Act OC.Health Interaction Performance and Acceptance Act OD.Health Inequality Performance Affordability Act QUESTION 15 Match each of the following definition to their correct responses Each individual is treated with respect, given adequate information in order to make an informed decision. Those with diminished decision- making capacity deserve extra protection. A. Autonomy B. Beneficence C. Justice D. Non-Maleficence :Protecting individuals from harm by maximizing possible benefits and minimizing possible risks or harm Fair distribution of burden and benefits so that every person with the same condition has an equal chance of benefitting from the treatment E. Paternalism F. Utilitarianism :Refraining from causing harm or acting with ill intent toward a person A relationship of uneven power between a health care provider and patient or a researcher and participant The decision, behavior, or action that achieves the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Click Sqve and Submit to save and submit. Click Saue All Ansscers to soue all asoers. LTO 30 MacBook Air esc DI E3 F4 F6 FP # A & 1 2 3 4 7 E R T Y <CO LO

Answer 1

Question 14

Information technology has become one of the crucial part of healthcare. Health care information stored in electronic form is even though highly beneficial, also poses risks related to privacy and security like disclosing sensitive and intimate patient information, opening password protected data, different forms of fraud, theft, etc. This can lead to several repercussions like discrimination, stigmatization in the society, resulting in psychological and sociological impacts. Taking these into consideration healthcare staff are required to undergo training in technology security and privacy. This enables the staff to be aware about the different resources and also ways of preventing IT related security breaches.

HIPAA was passed in the year 1996 in order to protect patient’s health information and medical records and also set boundaries on the use of health information. It also protects health insurance coverage of the workers along with their family even while they lose or change jobs and it also helps to provide group health plans.

HIPAA stands for Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.

Therefore, out of all the options, the correct answer is option (A).

Question 15

1. Each individual is allowed to make their own decisions without any interference, with the help of suitable information. This also allows to protect those who have reduced decision making capacity. This concept of ethics is called autonomy.

Hence, the statement “Each individual is treated with respect, given adequate information in order to make an informed decision. Those with diminished decision making capacity deserve extra protection” rightly matches with Autonomy.

2. An individual must always promote good which is beneficial. Thus, doing best for a person can help in minimizing the risks of harm. This ethical principle is termed as beneficence.

Hence the statement “Protecting individual from harm by maximizing possible benefits and minimizing possible risks or harm” rightly matches with Beneficence.

3. All medical decisions must be fair so that every person undergoing treatment must have equal chance of benefitting. This principle is called justice.

Hence, the statement “Fair distribution of burden and benefits so that every person with the same condition has an equal chance of benefitting from the treatment” rightly matches with Justice.

4. In order to reach a beneficial outcome, an individual should never be harmed. This is termed as non-maleficence.

Hence the statement “Refraining from causing harm or acting with ill intent toward a person” rightly matches with Non-maleficence.

5. In order to protect a person from harm, interference may be essential which is against the patient’s or participant’s will. This is important in ethical decision making. This is called paternalism.

Hence the statement “A relationship of uneven power between a healthcare provider and patient or a researcher and participant” rightly matches with Paternalism.

6. Those actions need to be promoted that provide greatest happiness and pleasure to the individuals, and this is considered to be the greatest good. This ethical concept is called utilitarianism.

Hence the statement “The decision, behavior, or action that achieves the greatest good for the greatest number of people” rightly matches with Utilitarianism.