a.) The NOPAT( Net operating profit after tax ) = EBIT * (1- T)
where EBIT = Earning before Interest and Tax = operating Income
and T= tax rate = 37%
So NOPAT= operating Income * (1-0.37)
NOPAT = $3672* 0.63 = $2313.26
b) NOA= All assets of the company - all liabilities - all financial assets ( cash and investments) + all financial liabilities (short and long term debt)
For 2015
NOA = $33017-$22174 - (4801+1618) + (4852+1283)
NOA = $10,559
For 2016
NOA = $33163 -$20,831 - (3379+1350 ) + (1100 + 4061)
NOA = $33163- $20831- 4729 +5161
NOA = $12764
c ) RNOA = NOPAT/ Average Net operating Assets
Average NOA = (12764+10559 )/ 2 = 11661.5
For 2016,
RNOA = 2313.6/11661.5
RNOA = 0.1983= 19.83%
Net operating profit margin = Net operating profit after tax / Revenue
Net operating Profit margin (NOPM)= 2313.6 /118719 = 0.01948= 1.948%
Net operating asset turnover(NOAT) = Revenue / NOA
NOAT= 118719/11661.5 = 10.180%
Now
NOAT* NOPM = 10.180 %* 1.948% = 19.831 % = RNOA
Hence Proved
d) Net non operating obligations is defined as excess of debt over investments in non operating assets . It can be either positive or negative
for 2015 =NNO = Debt - Investment = (1283+4852 )- (1618+4801 ) = - 284
for 2016 ,NNO= Debt - Investment and cash = (1100+4061) -(3379 +1350) = 432
Now for 2015, Total Equity+ NNO = 10843-284 = 10559 = NOA (net operating assets )
for 2016 , Total Equity + NNO = 12332 + 432 = 12764 = NOA ( net
operating assets )
Hence Proved
P.S. As per HOMEWORKLIB RULES only 4 parts are allowed in one question , please post this as separate parts and i would be happy to help , Please Rate.
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this is a clearer picture .. thanks
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