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Pirate Corporation purchased 100 percent ownership of Ship Company on January 1, 20X5, for $281,000. On that date, the book v

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Answer:

Prepare journal entries on Pirate Corporation's books relating to its investment in Ship Company for each of the three years, assuming it accounts for the investment using the equity method.

Event General Journal Debit Credit
(1a) Investment in ship company stock A/c Dr. $281,000
To Cash A/c $281,000
(To record the purchase of ship company for 20X5)
(1b) Cash A/c Dr. $7,000
To Investment A/c $7,000
(To record dividend from ship company for 20X5)
(1c) Investment in ship company stock A/c Dr. $27,000
To Income from ship company A/c $27,000
(To record the equity-method income for 20X5)
(1d) Income from ship company A/c Dr. $13,800
To Investment in ship company stock A/c ( Notes 1) $13,800
( To record amortization of differential value for 20X5)
(2a) Cash A/c Dr. $17,000
To Investment in ship company A/c $17,000
(To record dividend from ship company for 20X6)
(2b) Investment in ship company stock A/c Dr. $47,000
To Income from ship company A/c $47,000
( To record the equity-method income for 20X6)
(2c) Income from ship company A/c Dr. $13,800
To Investment in ship company stock ( Notes 1) $13,800
(To record amortization of the differential value for 20X6)
(3a) Cash A/c Dr. $38,000
To Investment in ship company stock A/c $38,000
(To record dividend from ship company for 20X7)
(3b) Investment in ship company stockA/c Dr. $27,000
To Income from ship company $27,000
(To record the equity-method income for 20X7)
(3c) Income from ship company A/c Dr. $13,800
To Investment in ship company stock ( Notes 1) $13,800
(To record the amortization of the differential value for 20X7)

Notes:

1. Amortization of the differential value for 20X5, 20X6, 20X7 = Purchase price of ownership of ship company – Book value of ship's reported net assets ÷ 5 years

= ($281,000 – $212,000) ÷ 5 years

Amortization of differential value for 20X5, 20X6, 20X7 =$13,800

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