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NAME SECTION LAST NAME FIRST NAME PRICE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND price elasticity of demand measures how much in percentage terms

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Answer #1

(1) Price elasticity of demand measures how much, in percentage terms quantity demanded falls when price rises.

Answer: Option (C).

(2) In graph A, demand curve is horizontal.

Hence the demand is perfectly elastic.

Answer: Option (D)

(3) In graph B, demand curve is vertical.

Hence, the demand is perfectly inelastic.

Answer: Option (C)

(4) Quantity demanded of juice decreased by 15%

Hence, the % change in quantity demanded = -15

Price of juice increased by 10%

Hence, the % change in price = 10.

Price elasticity of demand = (% change in the quantity demanded / % change in the price)

Price elasticity of demand = (-15 / 10)

Price elasticity of demand = -3/2

Price elasticity of demand = 3/2 (in absolute terms)

Since, the price elasticity of demand for juice (in absolute terms) is greater than 1, then the demand is elastic.

Answer: Option (C).

(5) If the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for milk is equal is 0.6, the demand for milk is relatively inelastic.

If absolute value of the price elasticity of demand is greater than 1, the demand is elastic.

If absolute value of the price elasticity of demand is less than 1, the demand is inelastic.

Answer: Option ( C)

(6) Products that are necessities with no close substitute tend to have inelastic demand curves.

Answer: Option (D)

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