Answer:
1. Assuming Dance Creations uses variable costing, calculate the variable manufacturing cost per unit for last month.
Direct material | 9.85 |
Direct labour | 3.65 |
Variable manufacturing overhead | 1.30 |
Unit product cost | 14.80 |
2. Complete a variable costing income statement for last month.
Sales (1460*32) | 46720 | |
Less; Variable cost of goods sold (1460*14.80) | 21608 | |
Manufacturing margin | 25112 | |
Less: Variable selling and administrative expenses (1460*.70) | 1022 | |
Contribution margin | 24090 | |
Less: Fixed cost | ||
Fixed manufacturing overhead | 16125 | |
Fixed selling and administrative expenses | 5200 | |
Total Fixed cost | 21325 | |
Net operating income | 2765 |
3) Assuming Dance Creations uses absorption costing
Direct material | 9.85 |
Direct labour | 3.65 |
Variable manufacturing overhead | 1.30 |
Fixed manufacturing overhead (16125/1600) | 10.08 |
Unit product cost | 24.88 |
4. Complete a absorption costing income statement
Sales (1460*32) | 46720 |
Less; cost of goods sold (1460*24.88) | 36324.8 |
Gross profit | 10395.2 |
Less:selling and administrative expenses (1460*.70+5200) | 6222 |
Net operating income | 4173.2 |
6.
Higher profit
Full Abosption (*)
Variable costing
Profit difference because considering fixed manufacturing cost i
production So difference of $1408.2 (4173.2-2765)
Because (1600-1460) Units 140 x $10.08 = $1411.2
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