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C. Preoperative Nursing Care 1. Which are diagnostic tests that are done preop- eratively? Select all that apply.
4. Which are factors that may cause peristalsis to be impaired after surgery? Select all that apply.
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Answer #1

1.The test which are done preoperatively are

  • CBC :basic test to known the hemoglobin, platelet and ti rike our any infection
  • Blood grouping and cross matching (for any blood transfusion if needed during surgery)
  • Coagulation profiles (to know the clotting mechanism)
  • Renal and liver profile
  • Urine routine (to rule any infection)
  • Random blood sugar if non diabetic
  • Chest X ray
  • ECG
  • 2D Echo in case of cardiac surgery

4.The factors which can cause impaired peristalsis after surgery are

  • The effect of anesthesia in the body
  • In case of paralytic ileus
  • Infection
  • The blood supply to the intestine is ceased or blocked
  • Ant surgical intervention in esophagus, abdomen
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