Consider the following individual (indirect) expenditure function: E(px, py, U) = 2(px py U)1/2. At price...
Consider the following individual (indirect) expenditure function: E(px, py, U) = 2(px py U)1/2. At price px = 20, py = 40 and U = 200, the quantity demand xc (on this individual compensated demand curve) is [xc]. Hint: Use the Shephard lemma to derive this individual compensated demand function.
Homework Answers
Answer Xc = 20
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Consider the following individual (indirect) expenditure
function: E(px, py, U) = 2(px py U)1/2. At price...
Consider a consumer whose income is 100 and his preference is given by U-10x04yo6. If PX-Py-1,...
Consider a consumer whose income is 100 and his preference is given by U-10x04yo6. If PX-Py-1, what is the optimal consumption bundle by the consumer? (Please write out the constraint utility maximization problem completely, including the budget function.) Derive the demand of Good X and Y by this consumer. (The result should be a function giving you the amount of X he will buy at every given price level Px, and a function for good Y as well.) a. b....
Question 2 (20 points) A consumer purchases two goods x ano y. The consumer's income is...
Question 2 (20 points) A consumer purchases two goods x ano y. The consumer's income is 1. Hi S income is 1. His utility is given by is * and y. Px is the price of x. Py is the price of a) Calculate consumer's optim U(x,y) = xy s optimal choice of x and y under his budget.hu uncompensated demand) b) Derive the indirect utility function. c) Are these two goods normal goods? Why d) Derive the expenditure function....
Income and substitution, Compensating Variation: Show your work in the steps below. Consider the utility function...
Income and substitution, Compensating Variation: Show your work in the steps below. Consider the utility function u(x,y)-x"y a. Derive an expression for the Marshallian Demand functions. b. Demonstrate that the income elasticity of demand for either good is unitary 1. Explain how this relates to the fact that individuals with Cobb-Douglas preferences will always spend constant fraction α of their income on good x. Derive the indirect utility function v(pxPod) by substituting the Marshallian demands into the utility function C....
An econometrician has statistically estimated the following Marshallian demand functions for a good ?: ?M(Px?,I)= 0.5(I/Px)...
An econometrician has statistically estimated the following Marshallian demand functions for a good ?: ?M(Px?,I)= 0.5(I/Px) ??? ?M(?Py?,I)?= 0.5(I/Py) ?? In addition, she was able to derive the following indirect utility function consistent with her statistical estimations: ? ?( ?x ? , ?y ? , I) ? = 0.5 ∙ I ∙ ?x-0.5 ? ∙ ?y-0.5 Now she claims that the Slutsky equation does not hold for her functions and asks you to check this: a) Compute the expenditure function...
2.Optional Question on duality for those who welcome a challenge Consider the same utility functi...
2.Optional Question on duality for those who welcome a challenge Consider the same utility function as given by: U(X, Y) = X-Y For the primal problem, find the Marshallian uncompensated demand functions, X(Px Ру and y(Rs Py, by maximizing utility subject to budget constraint Px. X + Ру.Y - I. After obtaining the optimal consumption choices, write down the indirect utility function. Give a simple diagrammatic and economic interpretation. Illustrate the use of the indirect utility function by plugging in...
2) Assume that utility is given by Utility-U(X,Y)-X03yo7 a) Calculate the ordinary demand functions, indirect utility function, and expenditure function. b) Use the expenditure function calculate...
2) Assume that utility is given by Utility-U(X,Y)-X03yo7 a) Calculate the ordinary demand functions, indirect utility function, and expenditure function. b) Use the expenditure function calculated in part (a) together with Shephard's lemma to compute the compensated demand function for good X. Use the results from part (b) together with the ordinary demand function for good X to show that the Slutsky equation holds for this case. c) d) Prove that the expenditure function calculated in part (a) is homogeneous...
Consider Anne from the previous question with the utility function U = X2Y2 and facing prices...
Consider Anne from the previous question with the utility function U = X2Y2 and facing prices Px and Py and income I. a. Write out the Lagrangian function used for deriving the compensated demand functions. b. Use the Lagrangian method to derive the compensated demand functions. Show your work.
P X Y = + MRS= 19. Consider a consumer with preferences: u(x,y) = Ý 1...
P X Y = + MRS= 19. Consider a consumer with preferences: u(x,y) = Ý 1 Py + In y. (a) 12 points Derive the Hicksian demands and expenditure function L = Pxx t Py Pe X +Py Ye=m PxX+ Px=m ok: Px - Aco d. Py - X J dy OL:x+ldy) - u zo 1/v/P, P,m) = m-Px + ln o ū= e-Px X (b) 4 points Verify Shephard's Lemma for this consumer. - e-Px ü
A) Suppose U = ln(x)+y and Px=2, and Py=4. Write down the expenditure minimizing lagrangian for...
A) Suppose U = ln(x)+y and Px=2, and Py=4. Write down the expenditure minimizing lagrangian for this problem. (you don’t need to solve it) B) You have $8 which you can spend on X or Y. The price of Y is always $1 but the price of X is $1 for the first 2 and $2 after that. Draw the budget constraint (make sure to label the graph with all of the relevant information). C) Suppose U = min[2X, 3Y]...
Question 2 (20 points) A consumer purchases two goods x ano y. The consumer's income is...
Question 2 (20 points) A consumer purchases two goods x ano y. The consumer's income is I. His utility 18 * and y. Px is the price of x. Py is the price of Is 1. His utility is given by U(x,y) = xy a) Calculate consumer's optim uncompensated demand) s optimal choice of x and y under his budget. hinc b) Derive the indirect utility function. c) Are these two goods normal goods? Why! d) Derive the expenditure function....
Consider a consumer whose income is 100 and his preference is given by U-10x04yo6. If PX-Py-1, what is the optimal consumption bundle by the consumer? (Please write out the constraint utility maximization problem completely, including the budget function.) Derive the demand of Good X and Y by this consumer. (The result should be a function giving you the amount of X he will buy at every given price level Px, and a function for good Y as well.) a. b....
Question 2 (20 points) A consumer purchases two goods x ano y. The consumer's income is 1. Hi S income is 1. His utility is given by is * and y. Px is the price of x. Py is the price of a) Calculate consumer's optim U(x,y) = xy s optimal choice of x and y under his budget.hu uncompensated demand) b) Derive the indirect utility function. c) Are these two goods normal goods? Why d) Derive the expenditure function....
Income and substitution, Compensating Variation: Show your work in the steps below. Consider the utility function u(x,y)-x"y a. Derive an expression for the Marshallian Demand functions. b. Demonstrate that the income elasticity of demand for either good is unitary 1. Explain how this relates to the fact that individuals with Cobb-Douglas preferences will always spend constant fraction α of their income on good x. Derive the indirect utility function v(pxPod) by substituting the Marshallian demands into the utility function C....
2.Optional Question on duality for those who welcome a challenge Consider the same utility function as given by: U(X, Y) = X-Y For the primal problem, find the Marshallian uncompensated demand functions, X(Px Ру and y(Rs Py, by maximizing utility subject to budget constraint Px. X + Ру.Y - I. After obtaining the optimal consumption choices, write down the indirect utility function. Give a simple diagrammatic and economic interpretation. Illustrate the use of the indirect utility function by plugging in...
2) Assume that utility is given by Utility-U(X,Y)-X03yo7 a) Calculate the ordinary demand functions, indirect utility function, and expenditure function. b) Use the expenditure function calculated in part (a) together with Shephard's lemma to compute the compensated demand function for good X. Use the results from part (b) together with the ordinary demand function for good X to show that the Slutsky equation holds for this case. c) d) Prove that the expenditure function calculated in part (a) is homogeneous...
P X Y = + MRS= 19. Consider a consumer with preferences: u(x,y) = Ý 1 Py + In y. (a) 12 points Derive the Hicksian demands and expenditure function L = Pxx t Py Pe X +Py Ye=m PxX+ Px=m ok: Px - Aco d. Py - X J dy OL:x+ldy) - u zo 1/v/P, P,m) = m-Px + ln o ū= e-Px X (b) 4 points Verify Shephard's Lemma for this consumer. - e-Px ü
Question 2 (20 points) A consumer purchases two goods x ano y. The consumer's income is I. His utility 18 * and y. Px is the price of x. Py is the price of Is 1. His utility is given by U(x,y) = xy a) Calculate consumer's optim uncompensated demand) s optimal choice of x and y under his budget. hinc b) Derive the indirect utility function. c) Are these two goods normal goods? Why! d) Derive the expenditure function....
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