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Lydia is a 50-year-old businesswoman who has noticed a decrease in her energy level. Her doctor...

Lydia is a 50-year-old businesswoman who has noticed a decrease in her energy level. Her doctor diagnosed her condition as hypothyroidism due to decreased T4 levels in her blood. Name 7 symptoms of hypothyroidism and the treatment. Can this condition be prevented?

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Answer #1

A decreased production of thyroid hormone will lead to hypothyroidism. The symptoms of it are as following

GIT:Constipation

CNS:Cold and heat intolerance ,feeling low or depressed ,decreased concentrations ,reflex are slow

CVS:decreased heart rate,increased lipid lebels

Reproductive:there will ne delayed puberty, altered menstruation, decreased sexual function

Integumentary:dry skin ,brittle hair and nails ,lateral thinning of eyebrows

Musculoskeletal:muscle pain, joint pain

General:weight gain ,fatigue

Treatment

  • Medication (Levothyroxine)
  • Thyroid hormone replacement

Prevention

So far there is no effective preventive measures

Lifestyle changes

Iodine in diet

Early screening and treatment

High risk individual getting screened at the earliest and take preventive measures to reduce the risk

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