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The nurse is caring for a patient who has a hematocrit value 63% as a result...

The nurse is caring for a patient who has a hematocrit value 63% as a result of vomiting and diarrhea. Which of the following is the best explanation of the hematocrit value?

1- A result of fluid loss, there is an increase in erythrocyte production.
2- A result of fluid loss, there is hematoconcentration of erythrocyte.
3- A result of fluid loss, there is hemodilution of sodium.
4-A result of fluid loss, the sodium has moved into the cell.

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Answer #1

The nurse is caring for a patient who has a hematocrit value of 63% as a result of vomiting and diarrhea. This condition can be explained by  A result of fluid loss, there is hematoconcentration of the erythrocyte.

Vomiting and diarrhea cause fluid loss from body which resulted in hypovolemia. Due to hypovolemia blood plasma level decreases and cell concentration increases which shows elevated hematocrit level.

Answer - 2- A result of fluid loss, there is hematoconcentration of erythrocyte.

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