Homework Answers
Question 1
The kidneys are unable to secrete erythropoeitin
Question 2
The excretion of acid and reabsorption of biacrbonate
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Question 1 1 pts The nurse is caring for a patient with chronic kidney disease who...
D Question 1 1 pts The nurse is caring for a patient with chronic kidney disease...
D Question 1 1 pts The nurse is caring for a patient with chronic kidney disease who has a hemoglobin (Hgb) of 9.5 gm/dL. Which of the following is the best explanation for the Hgb? The kidneys unable to control the secretion of renin.. Inadequate food intake due to nausea and vomiting. There kidneys are unable to convert vitamin D and causing hypocalcemia. The kidneys are unable to secrete erythropoletin. Question 2 1 pts A patient diagnosed with chronic kidney...
Question 3 1 pt The nurse is reviewing the lab values of a patient diagnosed with...
Question 3 1 pt The nurse is reviewing the lab values of a patient diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Which of the following lab values are associated with CKD? Select all that apply. GFR 10 Creatinine 2.91 mg/dL. BUN 55 mg/dL. Proteinuria, K5.9 mar Question 4 1 pts A patient is diagnosed with a kidney stone that is in the ureter. The nurse would anticipate which of the following clinical manifestations? Select all that apply. Flank pain Nausea and...
A patient with a history of chronic kidney disease sustains a stress fracture of the vertebra....
A patient with a history of chronic kidney disease sustains a stress fracture of the vertebra. Her increased risk of this kind of event is most likely due to dehydration from postrenal AKI osteoporosis from decreased activation of vitamin D. osteoporosis from decreased phosphate anemia due to lack of erythropoietin. 1. a. b. c. d. 2. Over a 30 hour period a patient develops oliguria. Blood work is done & he is found to have a BUN of 26 and...
N.G.'s kidney function continues to deteriorate The nurse recognizes that the following manifestations are the effects...
N.G.'s kidney function continues to deteriorate The nurse recognizes that the following manifestations are the effects of chronic kidney disease on other body systems. Match the cause to the findings CAUSES CLINICAL FINDINGS GI mucosal inflammation Failure of excretory ability of kidneys High urea content of blood Hyperkalemia Sodium and fluid retention hypertension Absorption and retention of urinary Chromogens anemia Decreased production of erythropoietin fixed urine specific gravity Decreased renal concentrating ability hypocalcemia Lack of activation of Vit D yellowish...
What focused assessment is a priority for the patient with CKD (chronic kidney disease) who has...
What focused assessment is a priority for the patient with CKD (chronic kidney disease) who has a potassium level of 5.7?
Case Study Chapter 26, Acute Renal Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease A nurse is caring for...
Case Study Chapter 26, Acute Renal Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease A nurse is caring for an 80-year-old patient who was admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of dehydration The patient stated he had been vomiting for 2 days and had been unable to take food or fluids. He has been healthy and currently takes only a diuretic for his blood pressure. On physical examination, the nurse notes the patient's skin is dry with decreased turgor, oral mucous membranes...
1. Compare and contrast acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease CKD AKI onset Common causes...
1. Compare and contrast acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease CKD AKI onset Common causes diagnostics reversibility Primary cause of death 2. Identify the following causes of renal failure a. Prerenal b. Intrarenal C. Postrenal 3. Describe assessment finings during the following phases of renal failure a. Oliguric phase b. Duretic phase C. Recovery phase 4. Describe prevention and nursing management of the following complications of renal failure a. Hyperkalemia 5. Describe assessment finding that may warrant the use...
1. Compare and contrast acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease AKI CKD onset Common causes...
1. Compare and contrast acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease AKI CKD onset Common causes diagnostics reversibility Primary cause of death 2. Identify the following causes of renal failure a. Prerenal b. Intrarenal c. Postrenal 3. Describe assessment finings during the following phases of renal failure a. Oliguric phase b. Duretic phase c. Recovery phase 4. Describe prevention and nursing management of the following complications of renal failure a. Hyperkalemia 5. Describe assessment finding that may warrant the use...
1. A patient who is 38 years of age is diagnosed with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney...
1. A patient who is 38 years of age is diagnosed with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, a hereditary disease that results in fluid-filled cysts occupying space in the kidneys. The cysts can interfere with the function of the kidney and may burst and cause bleeding inside the kidney. The patient with polycystic kidney disease may or may not have a berry aneurysm of a blood vessel in the brain that could lead to bleeding and death, cysts on the...
1. The nurse is caring for a frail elderlyn caring for a frail elderly patient who...
1. The nurse is caring for a frail elderlyn caring for a frail elderly patient who was discovered on the bedroom floor having la two days earlier. On reviewing the patient's laboratory results, the nurse realizes that she must notify the provider immediately about which result? A. Magnesium (Mg) 1.9mEq/L B. Potassium (K) 6.6 mEq/L C. Calcium (Ca+) 9.8 mg/dL D. Sodium (Na+) 135 mEq/L 2. A patient with asthma is brought by ambulance to the ER with altered level...
D Question 1 1 pts The nurse is caring for a patient with chronic kidney disease who has a hemoglobin (Hgb) of 9.5 gm/dL. Which of the following is the best explanation for the Hgb? The kidneys unable to control the secretion of renin.. Inadequate food intake due to nausea and vomiting. There kidneys are unable to convert vitamin D and causing hypocalcemia. The kidneys are unable to secrete erythropoletin. Question 2 1 pts A patient diagnosed with chronic kidney...
Question 3 1 pt The nurse is reviewing the lab values of a patient diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Which of the following lab values are associated with CKD? Select all that apply. GFR 10 Creatinine 2.91 mg/dL. BUN 55 mg/dL. Proteinuria, K5.9 mar Question 4 1 pts A patient is diagnosed with a kidney stone that is in the ureter. The nurse would anticipate which of the following clinical manifestations? Select all that apply. Flank pain Nausea and...
A patient with a history of chronic kidney disease sustains a stress fracture of the vertebra. Her increased risk of this kind of event is most likely due to dehydration from postrenal AKI osteoporosis from decreased activation of vitamin D. osteoporosis from decreased phosphate anemia due to lack of erythropoietin. 1. a. b. c. d. 2. Over a 30 hour period a patient develops oliguria. Blood work is done & he is found to have a BUN of 26 and...
N.G.'s kidney function continues to deteriorate The nurse recognizes that the following manifestations are the effects of chronic kidney disease on other body systems. Match the cause to the findings CAUSES CLINICAL FINDINGS GI mucosal inflammation Failure of excretory ability of kidneys High urea content of blood Hyperkalemia Sodium and fluid retention hypertension Absorption and retention of urinary Chromogens anemia Decreased production of erythropoietin fixed urine specific gravity Decreased renal concentrating ability hypocalcemia Lack of activation of Vit D yellowish...
Case Study Chapter 26, Acute Renal Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease A nurse is caring for an 80-year-old patient who was admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of dehydration The patient stated he had been vomiting for 2 days and had been unable to take food or fluids. He has been healthy and currently takes only a diuretic for his blood pressure. On physical examination, the nurse notes the patient's skin is dry with decreased turgor, oral mucous membranes...
1. Compare and contrast acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease CKD AKI onset Common causes diagnostics reversibility Primary cause of death 2. Identify the following causes of renal failure a. Prerenal b. Intrarenal C. Postrenal 3. Describe assessment finings during the following phases of renal failure a. Oliguric phase b. Duretic phase C. Recovery phase 4. Describe prevention and nursing management of the following complications of renal failure a. Hyperkalemia 5. Describe assessment finding that may warrant the use...
1. The nurse is caring for a frail elderlyn caring for a frail elderly patient who was discovered on the bedroom floor having la two days earlier. On reviewing the patient's laboratory results, the nurse realizes that she must notify the provider immediately about which result? A. Magnesium (Mg) 1.9mEq/L B. Potassium (K) 6.6 mEq/L C. Calcium (Ca+) 9.8 mg/dL D. Sodium (Na+) 135 mEq/L 2. A patient with asthma is brought by ambulance to the ER with altered level...
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