Question

use the back of the page to write your answer) Today you have learned about carbohydrate metabolism. Take a look at the diagram you saw earlier today: Eat Carbs, like bread, rice, potatoes, ete. са 1. The CO2 diffuses out of the cell into blood, which carries it to 4B. Inhaled air brings oxygen into the hungs, whieh gets o transported by blood to the cels the tungs 2. Starch is stored in your stomach, and 7. Inside the cell, the glucose meets the oxygen and gets buned for ATP's, turning into CO2 and released into small intestine ucexe di 3. In the smal intestine starch is digested into glucose Insulin stimulates membrane proteins to transport glucose 。 5. 4A Glucose is absorbed Increase in blood glucose from the small intestine causes the release of into blood into the cell by facilitated diffusion insulin from the pancreas ow, imagine a patient with a severe circulatory problem, such as congestive heart failure (CHF), where the distribution and supply of oxygen cannot keep up with the tissues' demands for oxygen. This means that t for the blood to bring oxygen to all the tissues as quickly as they need it. he heart cannot pump blood fast and hard enoug Explain at the cellular level, based on what you have learned today about cellular aerobic (an anaerobic) respiration, how this iagram will change for this patient, and why this patient will soon develop metabolic acidosis. (Be specific in your answer)

Answer 1

As in this case the patient is suffered from Congestive heart failure, So this individual will not receive enough amount of oxygen to meet the demands of the tissue. The heart cannot pump the blood as high enough to reach the capillary present in the cells.

Following are the changes that take place in the client when he/she was facing the above mentioned condition,

• As usually the patient may eat carbs food product, it will be get into the stomach and get digested and entered into the small intestine which was on the diagram.
• In small intestine these digested starch are turns into glucose and get absorbed in the blood. From up to this it was similar to the diagram.
• But in this situation the patient will not experience the good amount of oxygen filled blood from the lungs and supplied to the tissue.
• So the glucose, after the diffusion from insulin secretion it will not receive enough amount of oxygen to produce energy in the way of ATP as there was in the diagram.
• This condition leads to increase in the Co2 in the cellular tissue and further it leads to decreased bicarbonate in the kidney, which may put this patient into the state of metabolic acidosis.