Question

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Answer 1

Pathology

The continuous cause on the GI tract (mouth to rectum) >>exerts reactions on the walls of the GIT>>increased secretion of GI acids (HCL)>>inability of the GI to respond to it over time >>erosion of the gastric layers>> pain (abdomen,epigastric region,left hypochondriac ),nausea,vomiting,chest discomfort>>bleeding>>severe loss of hemoglobin >> anemia, paleness, fatigue or tiredness>>decree in blood leads to cardiac complication

Etiology

Upper GIT

• Ulcer (peptic),esophageal varices, disease associated with liver (cirrhosis) or cancer will lead to ulceration ,erosion and bleeding
• Heamorhoids exerts pressure on the rectum causongbfecal occuot blood and rupture of it leads to bleeding
• IBD leads to inflammation of the intestinal tract ,erosion ,rupture,pain and bleeding

Symptoms

• Nausea, vomiting should decrease and cease after the acid regulations
• Pain decrease when the erosion settles
• Black tarry stools will cease after internal bleeding stops
• Fatigue,tiredness,paleness,dizziness will be relieved when the anemia is corrected or when hemoglobin returns to normal values
• Breathing discomfort and chest pain or its discomfort are relieved when there is increase in the blood supply