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- Work It Out • Consider an economy that produces and consumes hot dogs and hamburgers. In the following table are data for t
2010 2018 Good Hot dogs Hamburgers Quantity 200 200 Price Quantity $2 250 $3 500 Price $4 $4 a. Using 2010 as the base year,
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Answer #1

Nominal GDP is the market value of goods and services produced in an economy, unadjusted for inflation. Real GDP is nominal GDP, adjusted for inflation to reflect changes in real output.

nominal GDP 2010 :( hotdogs : 200*2=400 + hamburgers: 200*3=600) =1000

nominal GDP 2018: (250*4=1000)+ (500*4=2000)=3000

real GDP 2010 :(200*2=400) + (200*3=600)=1000

real GDP 2018: (200*4=800 )+(200*4=800)=1600

GDP deflator 2010=( nominal GDP/real GDP)*100 =100

GDP deflator 2018=( nominal GDP/real GDP)*100 =187.5

CPI 2010= (market basket current/market basket base)*100=(1000/1000)*100=100

CPI 2018= (market basket current/market basket base)*100

market basket for current year = 200*4+200*4=1600

market basket for base year= 1000

cpi 2018= 1600/1000*100=160

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