Ans) Specificity: The quality of belonging or relating uniquely to a particular subject.
Primary Prevention - Trying to prevent yourself from getting a disease.
Secondary Prevention - Trying to detect a disease early and prevent it from getting worse.
Tertiary Prevention - Trying to improve your quality of life and reduce the symptoms of a disease you already have.
Interpretation of a Kappa Statistic:
- Cohen's kappa coefficient is a statistic which measures inter-rater agreement for qualitative items. It is generally thought to be a more robust measure than simple percent agreement calculation, as κ takes into account the possibility of the agreement occurring by chance.
- Cohen suggested the Kappa result be interpreted as follows: values ≤ 0 as indicating no agreement and 0.01–0.20 as none to slight, 0.21–0.40 as fair, 0.41– 0.60 as moderate, 0.61–0.80 as substantial, and 0.81–1.00 as almost perfect agreement.
Specificity primary, secondary and tertiary prevention Interpretation of a Kappa Statistic
Give an example of primary prevention, secondary prevention and tertiary prevention:
Offering free mammograms at a local church: _____ prevention Primary Secondary Tertiary Ordering restaurant workers to wash their hands prior to leaving the bathroom: _____ prevention Primary Secondary Tertiary Offering free physical therapy for AIDS patients: _____ prevention Primary Secondary Tertiary Subsidizing sonograms for low-income high-risk pregnant women: _____ prevention Primary Secondary Tertiary
Testing local salad bars for food pathogens: _____ prevention Primary Secondary Tertiary Vaccinating school-aged children prior to school entry: _____ prevention Primary Secondary Tertiary Testing the water supply for pesticides: _____ prevention Primary Secondary Tertiary Offering free HIV testing at a family planning clinic: _____ prevention for mother Primary Secondary Tertiary
Promoting after-school exercise to New York teenagers: _____ prevention Primary Secondary Tertiary Offering blood pressure screening at a local clinic: _____ prevention for hypertension Primary Secondary Tertiary Advertising the 5 a day fruit and vegetable regime: _____ prevention Primary Secondary Tertiary Informing the public about a contaminated burger restaurant: _____ prevention Primary Secondary Tertiary
Debate the merits of a primary prevention versus a secondary and tertiary prevention goal for the health care delivery program for nursing and how do the factors that effect health levels influence your decision about the health care goal for the nation.
Describe primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention that could be applied to this case study. Be specific in your descriptions of interventions and how each relates to the level of prevention as it relates to Tetralogy of Fallot and congenital heart defects.
lnerable Population Identify appropriate health promotion and disease and injury prevention interventions (primary, secondary, and tertiary – refer to the reading in your textbook from the previous module) Poor and Homeless Pregnant Teens Mentally Ill Substance Abusers Persons with Disabilities
What are some health prevention programs used to educate the global community in reducing primary, secondary and tertiary prevention of diseases?
Classify each of the compounds as a primary, secondary, or tertiary amine. Primary amine Secondary amine
Compare and contrast the three different levels of health promotion (primary, secondary, tertiary). Discuss how the levels of prevention help determine educational needs for a patient.