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1. The US Census wanted to add a question on respondents citizenship to its survey. Individuals who are not citizens might b
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A. Including this question will result in both selection bias and response bias. The reasoning being that on one side a lot of people residing in the US wont answer (selection bais), those who do answer might lie (response bias).

B. Yes it will be biased. It will be biased because majority of immigrants are males and since they will refuse to answer the survey, the survey will show the share of women being higher than it actually is. We know that when mean is higher, it means the sample is skewed to the right.

C. Yes it will be biased. It will be biased because immigrants are highly democratic learning. Since they will refuse to answer, it will mean the share of democrats will come as lower than it actually is. Since the mean is lower, it means the sample is skewed to the left.

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