Question

is ordered to receive a medication to relieve inflammation, the nurse determines that a c tion is needed quickly. the nurse anticipates that which drug form will be ordered so that the medication can be released quickly Tablets Enertic-coated pill CApsule Liquid Suspension 54. A patient comes into the ER with COPD exacerbation and is having difficulty breathing. what action, if performed by the nurse would be considered negligence? o the nurse raises the head of the bed to semi-Fowlers position the nice places the patient on 4 L of oxygen the nurse checks the pulse ox of the patient o the nurse gives the patient an 8 ounce glass of water 55. The nurse is teaching a patient how to use a metered-dose inhaler without a spacer, which action by the patient demonstrates correct use of the device? O being careful not to shake the canister positioning the mouthpiece in front of the mouth while not touching the lips depressing the canister fully, waiting 3 to 5 seconds, then in healing slowly and deeply taking another puff of medication within 10 second 56. The nurse is planning care for a group of senior citizens. the nurse should plan activities that promote achievement of which developmental task? o identity O intimacy generativity ego integrity 57. The nurse receives a call from a patient with type one diabetes. The patient ask for exercise guidelines in regards to eating an insulin administration, which of the following instructions are MOST appropriate for the nurse to give to the patients, select all that apply O do not administer insulin immediately before and after exercise 0 it is smart to alerts your gym that you have a type one diabetes O you may want to leave an energy drink with electrolytes in your gym locker in case you need it o be sure to eat a simple carbohydrates snack before you exercise 58. The nurse administers ear-drops in the patients left ear, which of the following positions is appropriate for installation of the drops? 0 Prone

Answer 1

53.The absorption of a medication entirely depends nnthe type of medicine

• Tablets as to be broken down ,them absorbed ,then the action takes place this may take a longer time .If it is an enteric coated tablet it is released in specific period of time or is generally released in the small intestine hence action takes a longer time.Capsules are easily absorbed only when it is a liquid filled medicine, if it has granules or powdered medication then it takes time to absorb. Hence liquid medicine which is already in afiluted form can be easily absorbed and action takes immediately (1_4minutes )

Ans:liquid suspension

54.A COPD is a condition where there is obstruction in the airway passage by incompatibility in the exchange of gas between the alveoli.The oxygen taken in forms a dangerous part due to its deficient role in exchange causing breathing difficulties. Hence this patients Oe are limited between 0.5 to 2L/min.An amount greater than this can be fatal to patient.

Ans:The nurse places the patient on 4L oxygen

55.When the patient hold the metered dose inhaler in the mouth it has to be covered bybthe mouth to maintain pressure and to ensure the right dose of medication is delivered.Otherwise the external air will also pass via the mouth and altering the dosage delivered so position the mouthpiece in front of the mouth touching the lips .It has be shaken before usage.After pressing the canister fully wait for a while breath in slowly until the medicine is absorved.Then hold the breath for 10 seconds to make the drug to be absorbed

Ans:depressing the cannister fully,waiting 3 to 5 seconds,then breathing slowly and deeply

56.The developmental task like identity to be given to children, intimacy in adulthood ,generativity untill ageing,ego integrity is the last stage where individuals realises what is needed, spiritual or which can calm the mind.

Ans:ego integrity