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a. In the accompanying graph, place Supplyto represent an immediate run supply curve at a quantity...
we learned that the long-run supply curve is perfectly elastic, or horizontal. We also learned, however,...
we learned that the long-run supply curve is perfectly elastic, or horizontal. We also learned, however, that in the short run, when the demand for a product increases, individual firms increase their production (or, quantity supplied) in response to a higher market price. What occurs in the transition from theso-called "short run" to the "long run" that leads the long-run supply curve to be perfectly elastic?
The following graph shows the short-run aggregate supply curve (AS), the aggregate demand curve (AD), and the long-run aggregate supply curve (LRAS) for a hypothetical economy
9. Economic fluctuations II The following graph shows the short-run aggregate supply curve (AS), the aggregate demand curve (AD), and the long-run aggregate supply curve (LRAS) for a hypothetical economy. Initially, the expected price level is equal to the actual price level, and the economy is in long-run equilibrium at its natural level of output, $120 billion. Suppose a bout of severe weather drives up agricultural costs, increases the costs of transporting goods and services, and increases the costs of producing goods...
6. Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run In the short run,...
6. Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen. For example, the misperceptions theory asserts that changes in the price level can temporarily mislead firms about what is happening to their output prices. Consider a soybean farmer who expects a...
Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run quantity of output that firms suppl...
Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy devi om the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen or example, the sticky-price theory asserts that the output prices of some goods and services adjust slowhy irms announce the prices for their products in advance, based on an expected price level of poods...
5. Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run In the short run,...
5. Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen. For example, the misperceptions theory asserts that changes in the price level can temporarily mislead firms about what is happening to their output prices. Consider a soybean farmer...
Which of the following represent the consequences of a negative supply shock? A) Short-run AS curve...
Which of the following represent the consequences of a negative supply shock? A) Short-run AS curve shifts to the right because production costs are reduced, quantity supplied increased and prices go down B) Short-run AS curve shifts left because the production costs are increased, quantity produced decrease and prices go up C) AD shifts left because of a recession and cyclical unemployment D) AD curve shifts right because increased output and prices
Long run aggregate supply is the relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the...
Long run aggregate supply is the relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level when the maintain full employment changes in step with the price level to O A. money wage rate OB. quantity of money OC. real wage rate OD. interest rate supplied and the when the money wage rate, the prices of other resources and Short run aggregate supply is the relationship between the quantity of potential GDP remain constant O A real GDP...
Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run
Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen. For example, the sticky-price theory asserts that the output prices of some goods and services adjust slowly to changes in the price level. Suppose firms announce the prices for their products...
6. Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run In the short run,...
6. Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen. For example, the sticky-price theory asserts that the output prices of some goods and services adjust slowly to changes in the price level. Suppose firms announce the prices...
13. How much is the price elasticity of supply if the supply curve is vertical? 14....
13. How much is the price elasticity of supply if the supply
curve is vertical?
14. Consider the demand for good E. If the number of
substitutes for good E decreases, will the demand become more
elastic?
15. Refer to the accompanying table, calculate the price
elasticity of demand for erasers if the price of erasers decreases
from $2.5 to $1 using the midpoint method.
Price of Erasers Quantity Demanded Quantity Demanded
of Erasers of Pencils
$.50 10 12
$1.00...
Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy devi om the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen or example, the sticky-price theory asserts that the output prices of some goods and services adjust slowhy irms announce the prices for their products in advance, based on an expected price level of poods...
5. Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen. For example, the misperceptions theory asserts that changes in the price level can temporarily mislead firms about what is happening to their output prices. Consider a soybean farmer...
Long run aggregate supply is the relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level when the maintain full employment changes in step with the price level to O A. money wage rate OB. quantity of money OC. real wage rate OD. interest rate supplied and the when the money wage rate, the prices of other resources and Short run aggregate supply is the relationship between the quantity of potential GDP remain constant O A real GDP...
6. Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen. For example, the sticky-price theory asserts that the output prices of some goods and services adjust slowly to changes in the price level. Suppose firms announce the prices...
13. How much is the price elasticity of supply if the supply
curve is vertical?
14. Consider the demand for good E. If the number of
substitutes for good E decreases, will the demand become more
elastic?
15. Refer to the accompanying table, calculate the price
elasticity of demand for erasers if the price of erasers decreases
from $2.5 to $1 using the midpoint method.
Price of Erasers Quantity Demanded Quantity Demanded
of Erasers of Pencils
$.50 10 12
$1.00...
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