Which of the following represent the consequences of a negative supply shock? A) Short-run AS curve...
Which of the following represent the consequences of a negative supply shock?
A) Short-run AS curve shifts to the right because production costs are reduced, quantity supplied increased and prices go down
B) Short-run AS curve shifts left because the production costs are increased, quantity produced decrease and prices go up
C) AD shifts left because of a recession and cyclical unemployment
D) AD curve shifts right because increased output and prices
Homework Answers
The short run aggregate supply curve shifts to the left due to negative supply shock.Negative supply shocks tend to increase the cost of production, reducing supply and increasing price level.
Answer-B
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Which of the following represent the consequences of a negative
supply shock?
A) Short-run AS curve...
Which of the following will most likely cause a decrease in short-run aggregate supply (leftward shift) in the goods and services market?
35. Which of the following will most likely cause a decrease in short-run aggregate supply (leftward shift) in the goods and services market? a. An increase in the productivity of labor b. A reduction in the price of crude oil, a major imported commodity c. An increase in resource prices d. Favorable weather conditions in agricultural areas. 36. The vertical long-run aggregate supply curve reflects the fact that in the long run, an increase in the price level. a. Will not alter the economy's maximum...
9. The short-run Phillips curve shows: an inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation. consequences of the...
9. The short-run Phillips curve shows: an inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation. consequences of the misperceptions theory. a direct relationship between unemployment and inflation. the optimal level of employment. 10. When workers and firms become aware of a rise in the general price level: they will not do anything, because they know they are powerless to counter any economic changes. they will agree to renegotiate wage contracts downward. firms with sticky prices will ultimately adjust their prices downward. they...
1. Inflationary pressure in the AS-AD model can be shown as a a) supply shock that...
1. Inflationary pressure in the AS-AD model can be shown as
a
a) supply shock that shifts the AD to the left.
b) rise in input prices affecting most firms across the economy
shifting AS curve to the right.
c) rise in input prices affecting most firms across the economy
shifting AS curve to the left.
2. Which of the following would cause a positive demand shock
(shift to the right) in aggregate demand?
a) decreased availability of capital stock....
As prices rise, a fixed money supply will be able to buy fewer goods and services....
As prices rise, a fixed money supply will be able to buy fewer goods and services. This real balance effect is due to a(n) reduction in the interest rate. Increase in aggregate demand Decline in the purchasing power of the fixed quantity of money. Increase in income. The international substitution effect exists because a Higher price level will reduce interest rates and stimulate foreign investment. Lower price level will make domestically produced goods less expensive relative to foreign goods. Higher...
1. . (Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there are advances in technology, the short-run aggregate supply...
1.
.
(Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there are advances in
technology, the short-run aggregate supply curve will shift from
SRAS0 to _____ and the price level will shift to
_____.
SRAS1; P0
SRAS2; P2
SRAS2; P1
SRAS1; P1
2.
Simultaneous recession and deflation can be explained by:
a decrease in aggregate supply.
an increase in aggregate supply.
a decrease in aggregate demand.
an increase in aggregate demand.
3.
Which is a determinant of aggregate supply?
household expectations
prices of...
Answer these 4 will rate after Graphically, a negative supply shock, such as the increase in...
Answer these 4 will rate after
Graphically, a negative supply shock, such as the increase in oil prices in 1973, can be shown as: O a leftward shift of the AD curve. a downward and to the right shift of the SR-AS curve. an upward and to the left shift of SR-AS curve. O a rightward shift of the AD curve. Decreases in short-run aggregate supply due to a reduction in the nation's resources result in O an increase in...
17- Both the long run and short run aggregate supply curve will shift when an event...
17- Both the long run and short run aggregate supply curve will shift when an event occurs which is expected to last only a short period of time. they are both upward sloping. a war occurs in the Middle East. the endowments of the factors of production changes 19- Cost-push inflation occurs when the aggregate supply curve shifts to the right, while aggregate demand remains stable. when the aggregate demand curve shifts to the left, while aggregate supply remains stable....
Which of the following will increase both the short-run and long-run aggregate supply curves? A. There...
Which of the following will increase both the short-run and long-run aggregate supply curves? A. There are fewer firms involved in perfectly competitive and monopolistically competitive market structures as the economy features more oligopolies than before. B. The wage rate temporarily decreases throughout the economy. C. Younger workers in the labour force receive better and more training than their predecessors. D. The supply of key raw materials, such as petroleum and bauxite, is reduced. Which of the following is true...
6. Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run In the short run,...
6. Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen. For example, the sticky-price theory asserts that the output prices of some goods and services adjust slowly to changes in the price level. Suppose firms announce the prices...
The short-run aggregate supply curve shows the short-run relationship between the A. price level and quantity...
The short-run aggregate supply curve shows the short-run relationship between the A. price level and quantity supplied in one market. B. price level and total demand in the entire economy. C. price level and the willingness of firms to supply output to the economy. D. consumption level and the price level. Evidence about the behavior of prices in the economy suggests that changes in aggregate demand have a relatively （Large or small） effect on prices within a few quarters so...
9. The short-run Phillips curve shows: an inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation. consequences of the misperceptions theory. a direct relationship between unemployment and inflation. the optimal level of employment. 10. When workers and firms become aware of a rise in the general price level: they will not do anything, because they know they are powerless to counter any economic changes. they will agree to renegotiate wage contracts downward. firms with sticky prices will ultimately adjust their prices downward. they...
1. Inflationary pressure in the AS-AD model can be shown as
a
a) supply shock that shifts the AD to the left.
b) rise in input prices affecting most firms across the economy
shifting AS curve to the right.
c) rise in input prices affecting most firms across the economy
shifting AS curve to the left.
2. Which of the following would cause a positive demand shock
(shift to the right) in aggregate demand?
a) decreased availability of capital stock....
1.
.
(Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there are advances in
technology, the short-run aggregate supply curve will shift from
SRAS0 to _____ and the price level will shift to
_____.
SRAS1; P0
SRAS2; P2
SRAS2; P1
SRAS1; P1
2.
Simultaneous recession and deflation can be explained by:
a decrease in aggregate supply.
an increase in aggregate supply.
a decrease in aggregate demand.
an increase in aggregate demand.
3.
Which is a determinant of aggregate supply?
household expectations
prices of...
Answer these 4 will rate after
Graphically, a negative supply shock, such as the increase in oil prices in 1973, can be shown as: O a leftward shift of the AD curve. a downward and to the right shift of the SR-AS curve. an upward and to the left shift of SR-AS curve. O a rightward shift of the AD curve. Decreases in short-run aggregate supply due to a reduction in the nation's resources result in O an increase in...
6. Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen. For example, the sticky-price theory asserts that the output prices of some goods and services adjust slowly to changes in the price level. Suppose firms announce the prices...
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