Homework Answers
The fluid and electrolyte balance in the body is regulated by an antidiuretic hormone which is also called vasopressin through the stimulation of increased osmolarity of the blood. Option b is the correct answer.
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Question 96 (1 point) Which hormone that is involved in salt and water balance is stimulated...
12. For each of the following substances, indicate w how much is reabsorbed from the renal...
12. For each of the following substances, indicate w how much is reabsorbed from the renal tubule into the peritu which hormone(s) regulate that reabsor decrease reabsorption. 3 substances, indicate whether or not it enters the filtrate, and if so, e renal tubule into the peritubular capillaries or vasa recta, one(s) regulate that reabsorption, and whether the hormone(s) increase or SUBSTANCE Enters filtrate? If "yes", how much is reabsorbed? 1 Glucose Yes No All Some None Large proteins Yes No...
Fluid & Electrolytes Handout Please answer all questions in your own words. No citations are needed...
Fluid & Electrolytes Handout Please answer all questions in your own words. No citations are needed for this assignment as the answers are located in your textbook. Please ensure your answers are brief so they will fit inside each box. Please complete the table below Term Definition Albumin Anasarca Colloids Extra cellular fluid (ECF) Intracellular fluid (ICF) Hydrostatic pressure Hypertonic Hypotonic Isotonic Interstitial fluid Osmolarity Osmolality Aldosterone Anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) Which fluid makes up 2/3 of...
How is cortisol involved in fluid balance? What type of hormone is ANP? ANP is a...
How is cortisol involved in fluid balance? What type of hormone is ANP? ANP is a peptide hormone, regulating the blood pressure. Does ANP cause an increase or decrease in blood volume and B/P and how? How can the nurse promote the release of ANP? How is the ANP hormone involved in fluid balance? How does the thirst mechanism control fluid balance? Which organ controls thirst and how? What is the BNP hormone and how is it involved in fluid...
please explain (both please) QUESTION 1 The enzyme released from the kidney in response to reduced...
please explain
(both please)
QUESTION 1 The enzyme released from the kidney in response to reduced blood volume/pressure is essential for converting an inactive plasma protein into renin O angiotensinogen angiotensin 1 angiotensin II aldosterone atrial natriuretic peptide anti-diuretic hormone/arginine vasopressin QUESTION 2 "When the kidney senses a decrease in blood volume or pressure, it releases the enzyme renin angiotensinogen angiotensin angiotensin aldosterone atrial natriuretic peptide anti-diuretic hormone/arginine vasopressin
5. Identify the sources of water and the avenues of water loss in the body as...
5. Identify the sources of water and the avenues of water loss in the body as well as the approximate amount of gain and loss for each source and loss. 6. Explain the physiology as to how vasopressin is stimulated to be increased or decreased 7. Differentiate between electrolytes and nonelectrolytes. 8. Describe intracellular and extracellular water concentrations and identify which body compartment is included in intracellular compartment and extracellular compartment 9. Explain each of the following as it relates...
which of the following is an action of human growth hormone (GH)? a stimulates division of...
which of the following is an action of human growth hormone (GH)? a stimulates division of chondrocytes b. causes skeletal muscle growth c. raises blood glucose level d. increases lipolysis e. all of the above 37. Which of the following is not an action of parathyroid hormone (PTH)? a stimulate osteoclast activity b. stimulate calcium absorption in the GI tract c. increase calcium excretion in the kidneys d. increase calcitriol synthesis by the kidneys e. all are actions of PTH...
Which of the following statement is true regarding compensatory responses to congestive heart failure? You may...
Which of the following statement is true regarding compensatory responses to congestive heart failure? You may select more than one answer. a. Angiotensin decreased water reabsorption by the kidney to decrease circulating blood volume b. Aldosterone is a potent vasoconstrictor that shunts blood away from distal capillary beds and to the kidney to promote kidney perfusion c. Atrial natriuretic peptide decreases circulating blood volume by increasing urine production by the kidney d. Vasopressin induces global vascular smooth muscle relaxation to...
uestlon Which of the following hormones increases smooth muscle contraction |a) oxytocin b) T3 c) cortisol...
uestlon Which of the following hormones increases smooth muscle contraction |a) oxytocin b) T3 c) cortisol d) glucagon exchanged during normal breathing Question 110 (1 point) Water intoxication results in a) Decrease in water intake Ob) Decreased aldosterone secretion c) Increase in the osmolarity of interstitial fluids d) Osmosis of water from ECF to ICF e) Osmosis of water from ICF to ECF Submit Quiz 62 of 110 questions saved 373
1. Describe the hormonal control of Ca2+ homeostasis Key: Parathyroid calcitonin&
1. Describe the hormonal control of Ca2+ homeostasis Key: Parathyroid calcitonin increase calcium PTH The thyroid gland also produces the hormone_________________which causes bones to store calcium ions (Ca+2). ________________________glands are 4 tiny glands located on the thyroid gland that secrete parathyroid hormone (_____) to control calcium metabolism by increasing the levels of _______________ions (Ca+2) in blood. Parathyroids ____________ levels of calcium ions by 1. release Ca++ from bone; 2. Promotion of reabsorption of Ca++ by kidneys; 3. Increase absorption of...
Question 33 (1 point) A deficiency in 21 a-Hydroxylase is not consistent with which of the...
Question 33 (1 point) A deficiency in 21 a-Hydroxylase is not consistent with which of the following test results? a) Undetectable aldosterone b) Increase testosterone c) Increase in adrenal androgens d) Increased cortisol Question 34 (1 point) A man comes to his physician complaining of fatigue, sudden weight loss, and mild weakness. His skin appears darkened and hyperpigmented. What lab results would this individual exhibit? a) Low ACTH, high cortisol b) Low ACTH, low cortisol c) High ACTH, high cortisol...
12. For each of the following substances, indicate w how much is reabsorbed from the renal tubule into the peritu which hormone(s) regulate that reabsor decrease reabsorption. 3 substances, indicate whether or not it enters the filtrate, and if so, e renal tubule into the peritubular capillaries or vasa recta, one(s) regulate that reabsorption, and whether the hormone(s) increase or SUBSTANCE Enters filtrate? If "yes", how much is reabsorbed? 1 Glucose Yes No All Some None Large proteins Yes No...
please explain
(both please)
QUESTION 1 The enzyme released from the kidney in response to reduced blood volume/pressure is essential for converting an inactive plasma protein into renin O angiotensinogen angiotensin 1 angiotensin II aldosterone atrial natriuretic peptide anti-diuretic hormone/arginine vasopressin QUESTION 2 "When the kidney senses a decrease in blood volume or pressure, it releases the enzyme renin angiotensinogen angiotensin angiotensin aldosterone atrial natriuretic peptide anti-diuretic hormone/arginine vasopressin
5. Identify the sources of water and the avenues of water loss in the body as well as the approximate amount of gain and loss for each source and loss. 6. Explain the physiology as to how vasopressin is stimulated to be increased or decreased 7. Differentiate between electrolytes and nonelectrolytes. 8. Describe intracellular and extracellular water concentrations and identify which body compartment is included in intracellular compartment and extracellular compartment 9. Explain each of the following as it relates...
which of the following is an action of human growth hormone (GH)? a stimulates division of chondrocytes b. causes skeletal muscle growth c. raises blood glucose level d. increases lipolysis e. all of the above 37. Which of the following is not an action of parathyroid hormone (PTH)? a stimulate osteoclast activity b. stimulate calcium absorption in the GI tract c. increase calcium excretion in the kidneys d. increase calcitriol synthesis by the kidneys e. all are actions of PTH...
uestlon Which of the following hormones increases smooth muscle contraction |a) oxytocin b) T3 c) cortisol d) glucagon exchanged during normal breathing Question 110 (1 point) Water intoxication results in a) Decrease in water intake Ob) Decreased aldosterone secretion c) Increase in the osmolarity of interstitial fluids d) Osmosis of water from ECF to ICF e) Osmosis of water from ICF to ECF Submit Quiz 62 of 110 questions saved 373
Question 33 (1 point) A deficiency in 21 a-Hydroxylase is not consistent with which of the following test results? a) Undetectable aldosterone b) Increase testosterone c) Increase in adrenal androgens d) Increased cortisol Question 34 (1 point) A man comes to his physician complaining of fatigue, sudden weight loss, and mild weakness. His skin appears darkened and hyperpigmented. What lab results would this individual exhibit? a) Low ACTH, high cortisol b) Low ACTH, low cortisol c) High ACTH, high cortisol...
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