Question

prepare a report on the different role of the nurse.Give example of each

Answer 1

Ans) Different roles of nurse:

1) Caregiver:
- As a caregiver, a nurse provides hands-on care to patients in a variety of settings. This includes physical needs, which can range from total care (doing everything for someone) to helping a patient with illness prevention. The nurse maintains a patient's dignity while providing knowledgeable, skilled care.

In addition, nurses care holistically for a patient. Holistic care emphasizes that the whole person is greater than the sum of their parts. This means that nurses also address psychosocial, developmental, cultural, and spiritual needs. The role of caregiver includes all of the tasks and skills that we associate with nursing care, but also includes the other elements that make up the whole person.

2) Decision Maker:
- Another role of the nurse, as a decision maker, is to use critical thinking skills to make decisions, set goals, and promote outcomes for a patient.

- These critical thinking skills include assessing the patient, identifying the problem, planning and implementing interventions, and evaluating the outcomes.

- A nurse uses clinical judgment - his or her ability to discern what is best for the patient - to determine the best course of action for the patient.

3) Communicator:
- As a communicator, the nurse understands that effective communication techniques can help improve the healthcare environment.

- Barriers to effective communication can inhibit the healing process. The nurse has to communicate effectively with the patient and family members as well as other members of the healthcare team.

- In addition, the nurse is responsible for written communication, or patient charting, which is a key component to continuity of care.

4) Manager of Care:
- The nurse works with other healthcare workers as the manager of care and ensures that the patient's care is cohesive.

- The nurse directs and coordinates care by both professionals and nonprofessionals to confirm that a patient's goals are being met.

- The nurse is also responsible for continuity from the moment a patient enters the hospital setting to the time they are discharged home and beyond. This may even include overseeing home care instructions.

- For nurses in the hospital setting, the nurse is responsible for prioritizing and managing the care of multiple patients at the same time, which adds another dimension to this process.

5) Patient Advocate:
- Being a patient advocate may be the most important of all nursing roles. As a patient advocate, the nurse's responsibility is to protect a patient's rights. When a person is sick, they are unable to act as they might when they are well.

- The nurse acts on the patient's behalf and supports their decisions, standing up for his or her best interests at all times. This can empower a patient while recognizing that a patient's values supersede the health care providers'.