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An agricultural worker is accidentally sprayed with an insecticide. He complains of tight chest and difficulty...

An agricultural worker is accidentally sprayed with an insecticide. He complains of tight chest and difficulty with vision. In the hospital emergency room he is found to have pinpoint pupils and to be profusely salivating. What is the most appropriate medication for treating his condition and why?

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Most of the insecticide cause harm to the former when they inhaled, swallowed or absorbed by the skin. It causes blurred vision, salivation, sweating, cough, frequency urination and vomiting, eye tearing, breathing difficulty, muscle weakness, etc. The blood test can confirm the poison agent. At this point, atropine will be helpful to treat breathing difficulty and heart function. Atropine is an antidote for organophosphate poisoning, it blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic receptors, it reduces salivation and bronchial secretions.

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