Question
Help me solve this question asap
Explain the following observations: (a) Phenol is soluble in aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide but cyclohexanol is not. LO: 8.6(b)i reacts with iodine in aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide to produce yellow ILO: 8.5(d)] precipitate but 1-propanol does not. ompound Y, CHeO, is insoluble in water but dissolves in dilute aqueous NaOH. When Y is treated [LO: 8.2 LO: 8.6(b)ii & ii LO: 8.6(b) li with bromine water, it is converted rapidly into a compound with molecular formula Cr. (a) Suggest the structural formula of Y b) Write all the equations involved. (c) Give one confirmatory test for Y
0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

17 a) Phenol is soluble in NaOH because it form phenoxide ion with NaOH which is soluble in NaOH but cyclohexanol is not much acidic and thus less soluble in NaOH.

b) Only methyl carbonyl give yellow precipitate with iodine in NaOH and ethanol easily oxidize into ethanal in presence of NaOH and iodine but propanal (on oxidation of propanol) does not contain methyl carbonyl and thus don't give yellow precipitate.

Please give feedback!

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
Help me solve this question asap Explain the following observations: (a) Phenol is soluble in aqueous...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • B. Write a balanced chemical reaction for the following word equations. (7 points) a. Potassium chlorate decompose...

    B. Write a balanced chemical reaction for the following word equations. (7 points) a. Potassium chlorate decomposes to form potassium chloride and oxygen. b. Aqueous solutions of copper (II) nitrate and sodium hydroxide react to form solid copper (II) hydroxide and a solution of sodium nitrate. b. Aqueous solutions of copper (II) nitrate and sodium hydroxide react to form solid copper (II) hydroxide and a solution of sodium nitrate. c. Diphosphorous tetrabromide reacts with fluorine gas to produce diphosphorous tetrafluoride...

  • 4.30. Using solubility rules, predict the solubility in water of the following ionic compounds. a. AI(OH) b. CaN...

    4.30. Using solubility rules, predict the solubility in water of the following ionic compounds. a. AI(OH) b. CaN C. NH4CI d. KOH 4.32. Using solubility rules, decide whether the following ionic solids are soluble or insoluble in water. If they are soluble, write the chemical equation for dissolving in water and indicate what ions you would expect to be present in solution. (NE SO b. BaCO c. Pb(NOs)2 d. Ca(OH) 4.34. Write net ionic equations for the following molecular equations....

  • When you write the answers, please write the page number for which the question is located....

    When you write the answers, please write the page number for which the question is located. Thank you! Experiment 8 Name: Double Replacement Reactions Background: Some reactions have the net effect of causing the cation of cach reactant to trade places, forming a compound with the other anion. These reactions are known as double replacement reactions. In the example below (unbalanced equation), the barium and sodium cations switch places so that barium forms a product with sulfate while sodium forms...

  • I was wondering if someone could help me with problems on my test my teacher allows me to correct the wrong ones t...

    I was wondering if someone could help me with problems on my test my teacher allows me to correct the wrong ones then give them back for half credit. Along with the correct answer for each I’d like to know why the answer I chose is wrong what is the correct answer and why it is the correct answer. The marked red problems are the incorrect problems. 17. Which of the following generally indicates the possibility of a chemical change?...

  • Exercise 2 Separation of a Mixture Based on Acid-Base Properties One purpose of this exercise is...

    Exercise 2 Separation of a Mixture Based on Acid-Base Properties One purpose of this exercise is to learn how to use a separatory funnel to extract a single component away from other compounds in solution. To do so, we will apply the principles of solubility and acid-base behavior you’re seeing in class. One of the compounds is neutral in the acid-base sense. It has no ability to either donate or accept a proton from an aqueous solution, and will remain...

  • Hi, can anyone please help me with this? i have no clue how to define if...

    Hi, can anyone please help me with this? i have no clue how to define if a reaction is Oxidation reduction or not. Thanks a lot OXIDATION-REDUCTION Introduction Chemists refer to reactions which involve a transfer of electrons from one reactant to another as oxidation reduction reactions of just "redox" reactions. Oxidation is defined as a loss of electron and reduction as a gain of electron by a substance during a chemical reaction. The loss of electrons by one substance...

  • Please help with solving Question 1 (A-C) Thank you! Unless otherwise specified in the problem, you...

    Please help with solving Question 1 (A-C) Thank you! Unless otherwise specified in the problem, you may assume that all solutions are at 25°C. 1. 50.0 mL of a pH 6.00 carbonic acid buffer is titrated with 0.2857 M NaOH, requiring 17.47 mL to reach the second equivalence point. a. Calculate the molarity of carbonic acid and bicarbonate in the original buffer. Carbonic acid: Bicarbonate: b. Calculate the pH of the solution after a total of 100.0 mL of 0.2857...

  • What is the general class of each test reaction in the introduction? Precipitation? Acid-Base? Oxidation eduction?...

    What is the general class of each test reaction in the introduction? Precipitation? Acid-Base? Oxidation eduction? anoina to aizy ona svidstils Reaction Class 1 2 iliw 15 TO15192do art sshommua bns nosgol rond dass 101 12575 gbubnium oY noi de lo enor Som 10 910 w II woy Xd on abian aningstid on naloga uzib 3 OOH 4 5 DHET 6 7 SET adus 00 9 Complex ion formation 10 11 No reaction 12 13 14 Combination 15 16 17...

  • Separating a Mixture, Recrystallization, pre-lab assignment could you also explain why you chose that substance for...

    Separating a Mixture, Recrystallization, pre-lab assignment could you also explain why you chose that substance for the empty spaces and question marks EXPERIMENT 4 Pre-Lab Assignment Separating a Mixture, Recrystalliration Name Date 1. Complete the following flowchart which shows how to separate a mixture of sand, sodium chloride and acetanilide. Notice that after a separation process (a down arrow) the filtered solids are shown on the left and the filtrate (the liquid) is shown on the right. The terminal step...

  • PartA: Penny-→ Cu2+(aq) Make sure it is dated prior to 1982. Record mass to nearest 0.001 I. Weig...

    PartA: Penny-→ Cu2+(aq) Make sure it is dated prior to 1982. Record mass to nearest 0.001 I. Weigh a copper penny. grams. 2. Place 450 mL of distilled water in a clean 600-mL beaker. Place the beaker on a hotplate and heat until the water boils. Do not wait for the water to boil now, but proceed with the rest of the experiment. You will need this water for rinsing in step C3. CAUTION. You will generate poison°แs nitrogen dioxide...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT