Given,
Cost of acquiring property (in $) | 2,25,000 |
Cost of adding attractions (in $) | 5,50,000 |
Increase in attendance | 30% |
Additional operating costs per year (in $) | 1,00,000 |
Year | Price of admission |
1 | 30 |
2 | 30 |
3 | 35 |
4 | 35 |
5 | 35 |
Attendance with expansion = Attendance without expansion + Attendance without expansion *30
For example, For year 1 attendance with expansion = 32,000 + 32,000 * 30 % = 41,600
Hence for the other years, it is as shown below:
Year | Estimated attendance without expansion | Estimated attendance with expansion |
1 | 32,000 | 41600 |
2 | 35,000 | 45500 |
3 | 36,250 | 47125 |
4 | 39,500 | 51350 |
5 | 41,000 | 53300 |
Costs of expansion = Cost of acquiring property (in $) + Cost of adding attractions (in $) = 225000 + 550000 =$ 775,000
Since there is expansion going on in the year 0 the attendance is assumed to be zero. Hence the revenue generated for year 0 = 0
For year 1 after expansion the additional cost of operating = $100,000
Revenue generated = Estimated attendance with expansion * Price of admission per person = $41,600 * 30 = $1,248,000
Profit = Revenue- cost = $1,248,000 - $100,000 = $1,148,000
Similarly, for the other years, it is as shown below:
Costs incurred (In $) | Revenue generated (in $) | Profit (in $) | |
Year 0 | 7,75,000 | 0 | -7,75,000 |
Year 1 | 1,00,000 | 1248000 | 11,48,000 |
Year 2 | 1,00,000 | 1365000 | 12,65,000 |
Year 3 | 1,00,000 | 1649375 | 15,49,375 |
Year 4 | 1,00,000 | 1797250 | 16,97,250 |
Year 5 | 1,00,000 | 1865500 | 17,65,500 |
Total | 12,75,000 | 79,25,125 | 66,50,125 |
Note the cost of admission is increased from 30 to 35 starting from year 3.
The pre-tax cash flows for the same is as shown below:
The total of the cost incurred, revenue generated and the profits for all the years is calculated in the above-mentioned table.
The cash flow for the park for the year 0 = -$775,000 (explained earlier)
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