Tipler6 26.P.042. Before entering a mass spectrometer, ions pass through a velocity selector consisting of parallel...
Tipler6 26.P.042.
Before entering a mass spectrometer, ions pass through a velocity selector consisting of parallel plates separated by 1.5 mm and having a potential difference of 150 V. The magnetic field between the plates is 0.42 T. The magnetic field in the mass spectrometer is 1.2 T.
(a) Find the speed of the ions entering the mass
spectrometer.
___ m/s
(b) Find the difference in the diameters of the orbits of singly
ionized 238U and 235U. (The mass of a
235U ion is 3.903 ✕ 10-25 kg.)
___ mm
Homework Answers
This question is based on the concept of
1. Electric field
2. Balance between electric force and magnetic force
3. balance between centripetal and magnetic force
4. mathematical simplification
The detailed solution is described below
THANKS
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Tipler6 26.P.042.
Before entering a mass spectrometer, ions pass through a
velocity selector consisting of parallel...
A mass spectrometer is used to separate the uranium isotopes 235U and 238U. Part B: In...
A mass spectrometer is used to separate the uranium isotopes 235U and 238U. Part B: In this spectrometer, singly ionized uranium ions pass first through a 130 m/s velocity selector, and then into a 2.85 T magnetic field. Find the diameter of the arc traced out by the 235U isotope. Part C:Find the diameter of the arc traced out by the 238U isotope
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AV An Iron-Nickel sample from a meteorite was placed into a velocity selector and mass spectrometer. Experimenters expect 3 primary isotopes: 56Fe, 58Ni, & boni. Positive ions are accelerated by an applied potential (AV) of 3300 Volts which is the same potential difference used to create the electric field in the velocity selector, where d is 1.1 cm. 1. On the figure provided, in the velocity selector region, (A) draw the direction of the electric field. (B) Draw the necessary...
In the Bainbridge mass spectrometer (Figure 1) , the magnetic-field magnitude in the velocity selector is...
In the Bainbridge mass spectrometer (Figure 1) , the
magnetic-field magnitude in the velocity selector is
0.510 T , and ions having a speed of 1.82×106m/s pass through
undeflected.
A) What is the electric-field magnitude in the velocity
selector?
b) If the separation of the plates
is 5.20mm, what is the potential difference between the plates?
Figure 1of 1 ㄧㄨㄨㄨ
An Iron-Nickel sample from a meteorite was placed into a velocity selector and mass spectrometer. Experimenters...
An Iron-Nickel sample from a meteorite was placed into a
velocity selector and mass spectrometer. Experimenters expect 3
primary isotopes: 56Fe, 58Ni, & 60Ni. Positive ions are
accelerated by an applied potential (ΔV) of 3300 Volts which is the
same potential difference used to create the electric field in the
velocity selector, where d is 1.1 cm.
Need 3 and 4.
An Iron-Nickel sample from a meteorite was placed into a velocity selector and mass spectrometer. Experimenters expect 3 primary...
Singly ionized (one electron removed) atoms are accelerated and then passed through a velocity selector consisting...
Singly ionized (one electron removed) atoms are accelerated and then passed through a velocity selector consisting of perpendicular electric and magnetic fields. The electric field is 157 V/m and the magnetic field is 3.12×10−2 T . The ions next enter a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 1.78×10−2 T that is oriented perpendicular to their velocity. Part A How fast are the ions moving when they emerge from the velocity selector? Part B If the radius of the path of the...
Assume our velocity selector is a bit leaky and lets the other 2 isotopes through to...
Assume our velocity selector is a bit leaky and lets the other 2
isotopes through to the mass spectrometer.
JUST 3 AND 4
An Iron-Nickel sample from a meteorite was placed into a velocity selector and mass spectrometer. Experimenters expect 3 primary isotopes: 56Fe, 58Ni, & 60Ni. Positive ions are accelerated by an applied potential (AV) of 3300 Volts which is the same potential difference used to create the electric field in the velocity selector, where d is 1.1 cm....
Assume our velocity selector is a bit leaky and lets the other 2 isotopes through to...
Assume our velocity selector is a bit leaky and lets the other 2
isotopes through to the mass spectrometer. 3. What is the spacing
between the isotopes when they strike the detectors?
Just 3 and 4
An Iron-Nickel sample from a meteorite was placed into a velocity selector and mass spectrometer. Experimenters expect 3 primary isotopes: 56Fe, 58Ni, & 60Ni. Positive ions are accelerated by an applied potential (AV) of 3300 Volts which is the same potential difference used to...
The figure below shows the schematic for a mass spectrometer which consists of a velocity selector...
The figure below shows the schematic for a mass spectrometer which consists of a velocity selector and a deflection chamber. The magnitude of the magnetic field in both the velocity selector and the deflection chamber is 0.0110 T, and the electric field between the plates of the velocity selector is 1600 V/m. If a singly charged ion with a mass of 6.70 times 10^-27 kg travels through the velocity selector and into the deflection chamber, determine the radius of its...
The ions entering the mass spectrometer have the same charges. After being accelerated through a potential...
The ions entering the mass spectrometer have the same charges. After being accelerated through a potential difference of 2.30 KV. singly charged 12ction moves in a circle of radius 111 cm in the magnetic field of a mass spectrometer. What is the magnitude of the field? Use these atomic mass values: 12c, 12.0 u: 14C, 14.0 u: 160, 15.99 u. The conversion between atomic mass units and kilograms is 1 u = 1.66 x 10-27 kg T
Consider the mass spectrometer shown schematically in the figure below. The electric field between the plates...
Consider the mass spectrometer shown schematically in the figure below. The electric field between the plates of the velocity selector is 940 V/m, and the magnetic fields in both the velocity selector and the deflection chamber have magnitudes of 0.920 T. Calculate the radius r of the path for a singly charged ion with mass m = 2.30 ✕ 10−26 kg. ..... mm A singly charged positive ion has a mass of 2.60 ✕ 10−26 kg. After being accelerated through...
AV An Iron-Nickel sample from a meteorite was placed into a velocity selector and mass spectrometer. Experimenters expect 3 primary isotopes: 56Fe, 58Ni, & boni. Positive ions are accelerated by an applied potential (AV) of 3300 Volts which is the same potential difference used to create the electric field in the velocity selector, where d is 1.1 cm. 1. On the figure provided, in the velocity selector region, (A) draw the direction of the electric field. (B) Draw the necessary...
In the Bainbridge mass spectrometer (Figure 1) , the
magnetic-field magnitude in the velocity selector is
0.510 T , and ions having a speed of 1.82×106m/s pass through
undeflected.
A) What is the electric-field magnitude in the velocity
selector?
b) If the separation of the plates
is 5.20mm, what is the potential difference between the plates?
Figure 1of 1 ㄧㄨㄨㄨ
An Iron-Nickel sample from a meteorite was placed into a
velocity selector and mass spectrometer. Experimenters expect 3
primary isotopes: 56Fe, 58Ni, & 60Ni. Positive ions are
accelerated by an applied potential (ΔV) of 3300 Volts which is the
same potential difference used to create the electric field in the
velocity selector, where d is 1.1 cm.
Need 3 and 4.
An Iron-Nickel sample from a meteorite was placed into a velocity selector and mass spectrometer. Experimenters expect 3 primary...
Assume our velocity selector is a bit leaky and lets the other 2
isotopes through to the mass spectrometer.
JUST 3 AND 4
An Iron-Nickel sample from a meteorite was placed into a velocity selector and mass spectrometer. Experimenters expect 3 primary isotopes: 56Fe, 58Ni, & 60Ni. Positive ions are accelerated by an applied potential (AV) of 3300 Volts which is the same potential difference used to create the electric field in the velocity selector, where d is 1.1 cm....
Assume our velocity selector is a bit leaky and lets the other 2
isotopes through to the mass spectrometer. 3. What is the spacing
between the isotopes when they strike the detectors?
Just 3 and 4
An Iron-Nickel sample from a meteorite was placed into a velocity selector and mass spectrometer. Experimenters expect 3 primary isotopes: 56Fe, 58Ni, & 60Ni. Positive ions are accelerated by an applied potential (AV) of 3300 Volts which is the same potential difference used to...
The figure below shows the schematic for a mass spectrometer which consists of a velocity selector and a deflection chamber. The magnitude of the magnetic field in both the velocity selector and the deflection chamber is 0.0110 T, and the electric field between the plates of the velocity selector is 1600 V/m. If a singly charged ion with a mass of 6.70 times 10^-27 kg travels through the velocity selector and into the deflection chamber, determine the radius of its...
The ions entering the mass spectrometer have the same charges. After being accelerated through a potential difference of 2.30 KV. singly charged 12ction moves in a circle of radius 111 cm in the magnetic field of a mass spectrometer. What is the magnitude of the field? Use these atomic mass values: 12c, 12.0 u: 14C, 14.0 u: 160, 15.99 u. The conversion between atomic mass units and kilograms is 1 u = 1.66 x 10-27 kg T
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