Please Answer All The Question 3. An n x n matrix N is called nilpotent if...
An n x n matrix is called nilpotent if Ak = 0 (the zero matrix) for some positive integer k. (a) Suppose A is a nilpotent nxn matrix. Prove that is an eigenvalue of A. (b) Must O be the only eigenvalue of A? Either prove or give a counterexample,
please answer #6 a and b, my 6d from previous assignment is
shown in 2nd picture
6. a. Show that if N E C(H) is nilpotent then ơr(N) 0, (use 6d fron last assignment). b. List the similarity classes of the (nonzero) nipotent linear maps of a 5- dimensional vector space overE i.e., give a representative matrix in each class) d) N is nilpotent z-3n such that Nn , D T-Nisinvertible wit'h inverse ANAN .
6. a. Show that if...
9. An n × n matrix A is called nilpotent if for-one non, negalivew m, we have Ao, If A is a nilpotent matrix prov conider invertible matrix. To prove this tell me what is (1 + AY first the case where m2 and in this case show th This should help you to see how to prove the general n x n identity matrix). that 1+ As an Hin at (1+A)---A) case. (I is the
9. An n ×...
Exercise 30. Let A be a 5 x 5 matrix. Find the Jordan canonical form J under each of the following assumptions (i) A has only eigenvalue namely 4 and dim N(A- 41) = 4. one (ii) dim N(A 21) = 5. (ii dim N(A -I) = 3 and dim N (A 31) 2. (iv) det(A I) = (1 - )2(2 - A)2 (3 - ) and dim N(A - I) dim N(A - 21) 1 (v) A5 0 and...
Linear Algebra: Show that for each i = 1, ..., n there is a
natural number p.
j- 1v1, . . . , Vnf is a canonical Let be a linear operator on V and Jordan basis, ie. ΤΊβ is a canonical Jordan form. Show that for each i-1, . . . ,n there is some p є N such that (T-ÀI)" (vi-0, where is the diagonal entry of the matrix [T]β on the ith column.
j- 1v1, . ....
Question 4 [35 marks in totalj An n x n matrix A is called a stochastic matrix if it! satisfies two conditions: (i) all entries of A are non-negative; and (ii) the sum of entries in each column is one. If the (,) entry of A is denoted by any for ij € {1, 2,...,n}, then A is a stochastic matrix when alij 20 for all i and j and I j = 1 for all j. These matrices are...
a. Let B be an n x n Orthogonal matrix, that is B^-1 = B^T, and let A be an n x n skew-symmetric matrix. Simplify A(A^2(BA)^-1)^T b. Let A be a square matrix such that A^3 = 0. A is then called a nilpotent matrix. Define another matrix B by the expression B = I - A; Show that B is invertible and that its inverse is I + A + A^2 c. Let B = (-2,0,0 ; 0,0,0...
Throughout this question, fix A as an n×n matrix. If f(x) is a polynomial, then f(A) is the expression formed by replacing every x in f(x) with A and inserting the n×n identity matrix I to its constant term. For example, if f(x) = x2 −2x+5 (whose degree is 2), then f(A) = A2 −2A+5I; if f(x) = −x3 +2 (whose degree is 3), then f(A) = −A3 + 2I. (a) Using induction of the degree of the polynomial f(x),...
5. Let A € Mnxn(C) with characteristic polynomial p(x) = cxºII-1(d; – x) and li + 0, Vi, a E Z>o. Show that if dim(ker(A))+k=n, then A= C2 for some complex matrix C.
2. Partitioned matrices A matrix A is a (2 x 2) block matrix if it is represented in the form [ A 1 A2 1 A = | A3 A4 where each of the A; are matrices. Note that the matrix A need not be a square matrix; for instance, A might be (7 x 12) with Aj being (3 x 5), A2 being (3 x 7), A3 being (4 x 5), and A4 being (4 x 7). We can...