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The cost to do 100% inspection of incoming parts is $1 per item and the cost...

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The cost to do 100% inspection of incoming parts is $1 per item and the cost to replace a defect later in the process when the defect becomes obvious is $11.

If the actual lot contains 7% defective items, the correct decision is to accept the lot.

True or false?

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Answer #1

Let,

Total number of units = 100.N

Number of defective units ( @7% ) = 7.N

Cost of replacing these defective units = $11 / unit x 7.N = $77.N

Total cost of inspection of all received units = $1/ unit x 100.N = $100.N

Since cost of replacing these defective units ( $77.N) < Total cost o inspection of all received units, it is better to accept the lot without inspecting

THE CORRECT DECISION IS TO ACCEPT THE LOT = TRUE

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