Fields-Proof I. such that ßn-a. Then the set {ß, βς,, β(ç,)2, β(ç,)3, set of all nth...
2. Let K F be fields and a, β E F. Define K(a, β) to be the intersection of all subfields of F containing K, a B. Define K(a β) to be the set of all elements in F of the form pa, β)-g(a, β) 1, where P(z,y), g(z, y) are polynomials in Kr, y] and g(a,B)0 (i) Prove that K(a, B) are K(a, B) are subfields of F and that they are, in fact, the same subfield. (ii) Find...
fekri/n k0,1,...,n-1}, called the nth roots of unity. A primitive root of unity is = eri/n for which 2. The roots off(x) = x"-1 are the n complex numbers Cn and are ged(n, k) 1. It is easy to see that Q(C) is the splitting field of zn - 1. (a) For each n 3,... ,8, sketch the nth roots of unity in the complex plane. Use a different set of axes for each n. Next to each root, write...
2. (a) State, without proof, the compound angle formulae for sin(a + β) and sin(α-β). 2 marks (b) Let θ be a fixed real number with 0 < θ < π. Show that, for all real x, sin(z+θ)- sin(z-Asin(z + φ) where φ (π + θ)/2 and A-2 sin(θ/2) (Hint: use part (a) above). 10 marks] (c) Determine φ if A = V2 and if A = V3. [9 marks] The physical interpretation of the result in part (b) above...
3. Suppose that X has the gamma distribution with parameters α and β. (a) Determine the mode of X. (Be careful about the range of a) (b) Let c be a positive constant. Show that cX has the gamma distribution with parar neters and ß/c.
We defined M to be the set of all sequences Ç = {xi}i, , where each term is either 0 or 1, and we defined a metric d on M by setting, for each Ei- 2i i= 1 Suppose that {GËol is a sequence in Λ. Again, for each n, let's write G,-
QUESTION 1 Is the set of complex numbers {α i complex numbers? lal =r) where r is a real positive number a subfield of the field C of QUESTION 1 Is the set of complex numbers {α i complex numbers? lal =r) where r is a real positive number a subfield of the field C of
Let α and β be real numbers with 0 < α < βく2m and let h : [α, β] → R>o be a continuous function that is always positive. Define Rh,a to be the region of the (x,y)-plane bounded by the following curves specified in polar coordinates: r-h(0), r-2h(0), θ α, and θ:# β. 3. (a) Show that (b) (c) depends only on β-α, not on the function h. Evaluate the above integral in the case where α = π/4...
Let Y_1~Gamma(α=3,β=3), Y_2~Gamma(α=5,β=1), and W=2Y_1+6Y_2. a) (9 pts) Find the moment generating function ofW Justify all steps b) (3 pts) Based on your result in part (a), what is the distribution of W(name and parameters)? n 2N(O, I) 2. IfZ NO, 1), then Ux(1) 3. ItY Gmmaa,B) and W then Wx(n) - s, and i-1 7. y's~ Poisson(W (i-l, ,Rind) and U-ŽYi, then U-Poisson(XA) 8 If%-Gamma(a, β) (i-I, ,Rind) and U-ΣΥί , then U~Gamma( ,4 β).(Note: all same β) 9...
MTH 182 Work sheet 0S: Bijections and Cardinality of Setav tTa pti: The triangle of positive rational numbers below is called the Stern Broor tree. The e tree consists of all reduced positive rational numbers and is generated by evaluating all possible finite equences of com )(1/1) such that each of the functions fk in the compositions is positions (f 。左. 。1。 one of the two the functions α and β defined by where alb e O* is reduced (ged(a,...
lain what is meant by the term 'branching process . (Uxford 1974) e nth generation of a branching process in which eac 6. (b) Let Xn be the size of th has probability generating function G, and assume generating function Gn of Xn satisfies Gni(s) - 1. Show fXn satisfies Gn+1 (s) = Gn(G(s)) forn>that the probabili m variable when ar, B (O, 1), and find GIn explicitly wh ß is the probability generating function of a non-ne (c) Show,...