5. If \(f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{cc}0 & -2<x<0 \\ x & 0<x<2\end{array} \quad\right.\)is periodio of period 4 , and whose Fourier series is given by \(\frac{a_{0}}{2}+\sum_{n=1}^{2}\left[a_{n} \cos \left(\frac{n \pi}{2} x\right)+b_{n} \sin \left(\frac{n \pi}{2} x\right)\right], \quad\) find \(a_{n}\)
A. \(\frac{2}{n^{2} \pi^{2}}\)
B. \(\frac{(-1)^{n}-1}{n^{2} \pi^{2}}\)
C. \(\frac{4}{n^{2} \pi^{2}}\)
D. \(\frac{2}{n \pi}\)
\(\mathbf{E}_{1} \frac{2\left((-1)^{n}-1\right)}{n^{2} \pi^{2}}\)
F. \(\frac{4}{n \pi}\)
6. Let \(f(x)-2 x-l\) on \([0,2]\). The Fourier sine series for \(f(x)\) is \(\sum_{w}^{n} b_{n} \sin \left(\frac{n \pi}{2} x\right)\), What is \(b, ?\)
A. \(\frac{4}{3 \pi}\)
B. \(\frac{2}{\pi}\)
C. \(\frac{4}{\pi}\)
D. \(\frac{-4}{3 \pi}\)
E. \(\frac{-2}{\pi}\)
F. \(\frac{-4}{\pi}\)
7. Let \(f(x)\) be periodic of period 4, where \(f(x)=x^{2}-2 x-2\) on \((-2,2]\).
The Fourier series for \(f(2)\) will converge to
A. \(-1\)
B. 1
C. \(-2\)
D. 2
E. \(-3\)
F. 3
8. Consider the heat conduction problem
$$ \begin{aligned} &\frac{\partial^{2} u}{\partial x^{2}}=\frac{1}{4} \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}, 0<x<3, t="">0 \\ &u(0, t)=2, u(3, t)=5, t>0 \\ &u(x, 0)=5,0 \leq x \leq 3 \end{aligned} $$
Then the steady state temperature as \(t \rightarrow \infty\) is
A. 2
B. 5
C. \(5-\mathrm{x}\)
D. \(x-2\)
E. \(x+2\)
F. \(x+3\)
Let \(f(x)= \begin{cases}0 & \text { for } 0 \leq x<2 \\ -(4-x) & \text { for } 2 \leq x \leq 4\end{cases}\)- Compute the Fourier cosine coefficients for \(f(x)\).- \(a_{0}=\)- \(a_{n}=\)- What are the values for the Fourier cosine series \(\frac{a_{0}}{2}+\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} a_{n} \cos \left(\frac{n \pi}{4} x\right)\) at the given points.- \(x=2:\)- \(x=-3\) :- \(x=5:\)
Solve Laplace's equation on \(-\pi \leq x \leq \pi\) and \(0 \leq y \leq 1\),$$ \frac{\partial^{2} u}{\partial x^{2}}+\frac{\partial^{2} u}{\partial y^{2}}=0 $$subject to periodic boundary conditions in \(x\),$$ \begin{aligned} u(-\pi, y) &=u(\pi, y) \\ \frac{\partial u}{\partial x}(-\pi, y) &=\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}(\pi, y) \end{aligned} $$and the Dirichlet conditions in \(y\),$$ u(x, 0)=h(x), \quad u(x, 1)=0 $$
Let \(\left.x_{(} t\right)=\left\{\begin{array}{rr}t, & 0 \leq t \leq 1 \\ -t, & -1 \leq t \leq 0\end{array}\right.\), be a periodic signal with fundamental period of \(T=2\) and Fourier series coefficients \(a_{k}\).a) Sketch the waveform of \(x(t)\) and \(\frac{d x(t)}{d t}\) b) Calculate \(a_{0}\) c) Determine the Fourier series representation of \(g(t)=\frac{d x(t)}{d t}d) Using the results from Part (c) and the property of continuous-time Fourier series to determine the Fourier series coefficients of \(x(t)\)
Solve Laplace's equation, \(\frac{\partial^{2} u}{\partial x^{2}}+\frac{\partial^{2} u}{\partial y^{2}}=0,0<x<a, 0<y<b\), (see (1) in Section 12.5) for a rectangular plate subject to the given boundary conditions.$$ \begin{gathered} \left.\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}\right|_{x=0}=u(0, y), \quad u(\pi, y)=1 \\ u(x, 0)=0, \quad u(x, \pi)=0 \\ u(x, y)=\square+\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(\square \end{gathered} $$
Frequency-domain sampling. Consider the following discrete-time signal$$ x(n)= \begin{cases}a^{|n|}, & |n| \leq L \\ 0, & |n|>L\end{cases} $$where \(a=0.95\) and \(L=10\).(a) Compute and plot the signal \(x(n)\).(b) Show that$$ X(\omega)=\sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty} x(n) e^{-j \omega n}=x(0)+2 \sum_{n-1}^{L} x(n) \cos \omega n $$Plot \(X(\omega)\) by computing it at \(\omega=\pi k / 100, k=0,1, \ldots, 100\).(c) Compute$$ c_{k}=\frac{1}{N} X\left(\frac{2 \pi}{N} K\right), \quad k=0,1, \ldots, N-1 $$for \(N=30\).(d) Determine and plot the signal$$ \tilde{x}(n)=\sum_{k=0}^{N-1} c k e^{j(2 \pi / N) k n} $$What is the...
If the series \(\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} a_{n}\) converges and \(a_{n}>0\) for all \(n\), which of the following must be true?(A) \(\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty}\left|\frac{a_{n+1}}{a_{n}}\right|=0\)(B) \(\left|a_{n}\right|<1\)for all \(n\)(C) \(\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} a_{n}=0\)(D) \(\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} n a_{n}\) diverges.(E) \(\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{a_{n}}{n}\) converges.
Find the solution \(\boldsymbol{u}(\boldsymbol{x}, \boldsymbol{t})\) for the wave problem on a string of length \(\boldsymbol{L}=\pi\) with \(c^{2}=1\) and conditions given by:\(\left\{\begin{array}{l}u(0, t)=0, u(\pi, t)=0, \quad t>0 \\ u(x, 0)=0,\left.\quad \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}\right|_{t=0}=\sin x, 0<x<\pi\end{array}\right.\)
14. Solve the P.D.E.$$ \frac{\partial^{2} u}{\partial x^{2}}+\frac{\partial^{2} u}{\partial y^{2}}=0 ; u(x, 0)=u(0, y)=0, u(x, 1)=\pi, u(1, y)=2 \pi $$$$ \text { 令 } u(x, y)=\phi(x, y)+\varphi(x, y) $$$$ u(x, y)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{2}{n \sinh n \pi}\left[1-(-1)^{n}\right](\sinh n \pi y \sin n \pi x+2 \sinh n \pi x \sin n \pi y) $$
1-Given the function: \(y=\frac{x^{2}-3 x-4}{x^{2}-5 x+4}\), decide if \(f(x)=y\) is continuous or has a removable discontinuity, and find horizontal tond vertical asymptotes.2 A-Use the definition \(\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}\) to prove that derivative of \(f(x)=\sqrt{4-x}\) is \(\frac{-1}{2 \sqrt{4-x}}\)2 B- Evaluate the limit \(\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}\) for the given value of \(x\) and function \(f(x) .\)$$ f(x)=\sin x, \quad x=\frac{\pi}{4} $$3-Given the function: \(y=(x+4)^{3}(x-2)^{2}\), find y' and classify critical numbers very carefully using first derivative tess...
Consider the series \(\sum_{n=1} a_{n}\) where$$ a_{n}=\frac{(-1)^{n} n^{2}}{n^{2}+4 n+3} $$In this problem you must attempt to use the Ratio Test to decide whether the series converges.Compute$$ L=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty}\left|\frac{a_{n+1}}{a_{n}}\right| $$Enter the numerical value of the limit \(L\) if it converges, INF if it diverges to infinity, -INF if it diverges to negative infinity, or DIV if it diverges but not to infinity or negative infinity.L= _______Which of the following statements is true?A. The Ratio Test says that the series...