(25 pts) In this problem we will review the modeling procedure for the RLC circuit as...
System Modeling and Laplace transform: In this problem we will review the modeling proce- dure for the RLC circuit as shown below, and how to find the corresponding transfer function and step response Ri R2 Cv0) i2) i,(0) 3.1 Considering the input to be V(t) and the output to be Ve(t), find the transfer function of the system. To do that, first derive the differential equations for al the three loops and then take the Laplace transforms of them. 3.2...
Problem 1. (40 pts): A student in ME 345 shows you the following circuit with R=1.0 k 2 and C = 1.0 uF Vout Vin c= a. What kind of circuit is this? What is the order of this dynamic system? b. Using KVL/KCL, derive the differential equation and put in standard form. What is the static sensitivity K of this system? c. What is the cutoff frequency (@c) of this circuit? What is the time constant (c)? How are...
1. Use Laplace Transforms to determine the function modeling the current in an RLC circuit with L 10 Henries, R 20 ohms, C = 0.02 Farads, the initial charge is Q(0) = 0, the initial current is I(0) = 0, there is an electromotive force forcing the RLC circuit via the voltage function E(t) letting the current alternate naturally through the circuit. Use the fact the differential 10 sin (t), nd then, at t = 2T seconds, the battery is...
2. (14 marks total) This question deals with the series RLC circuit discussed in the classroom and in the labs. Assume that the voltage source is arbitrary and there is a non-zero charge, g(0), on the capacitor at time t 0 when a switch is closed to start current flow. For this question assume variable R, L and C values. (a) Write down the differential equation that describes the charge on the capacitor as a function of time. (2 marks)...
Derive the ODE for the RLC circuit provided using Kirchoff's voltage and current laws. Indicate the order of the equation and what conditions are required for a unique and completely defined solution to existing. You should solve for the voltage across the capacitor as the output, y(t), due to the excitation of the input voltage, x(t), and the initial conditions, y(0) = c0 and y'(0)=c1. Compute the homogeneous solution to the ordinary differential equation for unknown values of R, L...
2. This problem is about an RLC circuit, which involves a resistor (of resistance R ohms), an inductor (of L henries), and a capacitor (of C farads). There is also a voltage source (such as a battery) providing E(t) volts at time t. 0 Switch When the switch is closed there is a current of I(t) amperes. With the help of Kirchhoff's laws one can derive an ODE for I = I(t): LI" + RI' + + I = E'(t)...
2-a)-RLC components connected in series in a circuit supplied by a variable dc voltage can be described by the following differential equations: di(t) wherei@ is the loop current and V1(t) İs the voltage drop across the inductor.+' The voltage drop across the resistor is given by Ohm's law vR(t) R i(t) and the voltage drop across the capacitor vc(t) is given by i(t) dt For a series circuit ye)t vit)t velt) v(t) where v(t) is applied voltage: Figure 3: RLC...
3. (35 pts) Consider a standard RLC circuit with a resistor R, inductor L and capacitor C all in series driven by a voltage source v(t). The voltage source gives pulses of 5 volts that last 1 msec every 10 msec, i.e. a square wave with period 10. We are interested in the output y(t) which is the current flowing through the circuit at time t. (a) Find a general expression for the frequency response H(jw) of this system (b)...
Problem 1 An RLC circuit (as shown in page 79 in the textbook) has a resistor of Rohms, an inductor with an inductance of 2 henries, and a capacitor with a capacitance of 0.5 farads. A battery is connected to the circuit giving a voltage V(1) = 2 cos(31) in volts) where 1 is given in seconds. 1) Write the differential equation satisfied by the charge Q(1) (in Coulombs) on the capacitor at time t. Answer: ii) Let $R=1$. Use...
We want to analyze the following electrical circuit R + + C C R y The output is the voltage across the resistor R,. We assign the state variables like this voltage across C xcurrent through L x3 = voltage across C, Then the state vector is x 1) Obtain the state-space representation of the system 2) Determine the observability of the state equation obtained in (1) 3) Let x(0) [x (0)x,(0) x,(0) =[1 0 o] Derive a control input...