Question

In a combustion turbine using natural gas as the fuel, air enters the compressor at 98 kPa and 300 K. The pressure ratio in the compressor is 8 and the isentropic efficiency of the compressor is 85%. The outlet temperature of the combustion chamber is 1200 K. The pressure drops by 4 percent in the combustion chamber. The exit pressure of the turbine is 102 kPa and the isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 90%. Find: a) The exit temperature from the turbine. b) The thermal efficiency c) The heat rate for this system in BTU/kWh and kJ/kWh d) The fuel-to-air ratio (The heating value of natural gas is 47.1 MJ/kg)

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sglt Gven dada fs, Soll- T 300 k ne-907 a) Ps 102 T3-Ty 1200-T 1200-EHO Tu= 넉23.06k esimTa 300 Nouo 543.43 300 85 .. . T. 586. 39 k ne a. (T3-5) C1200-넉23.06)-(5g6.39-300) 2o0 586 39 woTK produced Cp (1200- 586 33.22 K/Kos 3:22 kJX 3600 kioh 152 86_KT kioh : 1.005 (1200-586:39) (1+ ma mf e). 44- X1000 ma

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