2.4 For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 5-h...
3. For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 10 h duration will raise the carbon concentration to 0.45 wt% at a point 2.5 mm from the surface. Estimate the time necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 5.0 mm position for an identical steel and at the same carburizing temperature. [40]
(10 points) Problem S. For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 10-h ime necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 5.0-mm position for an identical steel and at the duration will raise the carbon concentration to 0.45 wt% at a point 2.5 mm from the surface. Estimate the same carburtzing temperature
Current Attempt In Progress For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 17 h duration at 700'C will raise the carbon concentration to 0.39 wt at a point 3.9 mm from the surface. Estimate the time necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 7.7 mm position for an identical steel and at a carburizing temperature of 1030°C. Assume that Dois 3.1 * 10 m/s and Q, is 103 kJ/mol. e Textbook and Media...
2 a) It is given that a carburizing heat treatment of 10-hour duration of a steel alloy will raise the carbon content to 0.45 wt% at a point 2.5 mm away from the surface. Compute the time required to get the same concentration at a 5.0-mm position from the surface at the same carburizing temperature for an identical steel alloy (Hint: The diffusion coefficient will be a constant for two identical materials at a given temperature). b) What is the...
6. (10) For a steel alloy at 900'C, it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 8 hours will raise the carbon concentration to 0.35 W% at a point 0 mm from the surface. If the same steel is left in the furnace for 150 hours, to what depth below the surface will there be a carbon concentration of 0.35 wt%? Must show work and support any assumptions. Do = D exf toRT 10 6. (10) For a...
4. For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing hea t treatment of 10-h duration Wll concentration to 0.45 wt% at a point 5.5-mm from the surface. Estimate the po concentration in 6 hours (identical steel and at the Tip: The short erf(Z) table found on last page sition that will achieve the same same carburizing temperature). 5. Consider a single crystal of silver oriented such that a tensile (15) stress is applied along a [001] direction....
4. (a) Why are the steel gears case hardened? How it is done? (b) For a 1020 steel it has been determined that a carburizing treatment of 15 hr duration at 900 °C will raise the carbon concentration to 0.35 wt% at a point 2.0 mm from the surface. Estimate the time necessary to achieve the same carbon concentration at a 6.0 mm position from the surface for the same steel and at the same carburizing temperature.
In carburizing an alloy that initially has a uniform carbon concentration of .25 wt% and is to be treated at 1223 K, if the concentration of carbon at the surface is suddenly brought to and maintained at 1.20 wt%, how long will it take to achieve a carbon content of 0.80 wt% at a position of 0.5 mm below the surface? The diffusion coefficient for carbon in iron at this temperature is 1.6 x 10-11 m 2 /s.
UTVER VIS Concentration of Nitrogen (wt%): = 0.21 Position in mm= 7.2 Diffusion Coefficient for Nitrogen in Iron at 700°C -8.90E-10 Nitrogen in Iron Heat Treatment Time (hours): = 8 Carburizing Time (hrs): = 7 Steel Alloy Case Depth (mm): 4.8 Steel Alloy New Case Depth (mm) - 9.9 Activation Energy kJ/mol: = 103 Temperature for Problem 3 (Celsius) -809 . Data for Problem 4 Temperature in C: -595 Diffusivity (m2/s) = 5.62E-14 Temperature in C: -702 Diffusivity (m /s)...
Determine the carburizing time necessary to achieve a carbon concentration of 0.48 wt% at a position 3.2 mm into an iron-carbon alloy that initially contains 0.20 wt% C. The surface concentration is to be maintained at 1.0 wt% C, and the treatment is to be conducted at 1070°C. Assume that D0 = 2.2 × 10-5 m2/s and Qd = 173 kJ/mol. The following table may be useful. om Equation 6.5 calculate the Gaussian error function: erf(x2Dt) =