Let p be a prime. Show that Zp(X)/(X2+1) is a field iff the equation x2=-1 has...
Problem 4. Let p be an odd prime, and let Tp C Zp denote the set of elements of Zp which are perfect cubes: Tp-(a: a E z;} (1) Show that if p1 (mod 3) then Tp (p 1)/3. Problem 4. Let p be an odd prime, and let Tp C Zp denote the set of elements of Zp which are perfect cubes: Tp-(a: a E z;} (1) Show that if p1 (mod 3) then Tp (p 1)/3.
(1) Let p be a prime number. The following polynomials are considered as elements in Zp[ (a) Show that zP-1-(z -1)( 2) ( (p 1)) (b) Let φο : Zp[2] Zp be the evaluation homomorphism at 0. Compute φο(zp-1-1) and φο((1-1)(1-2) . . . (z-(p-1))) (c) Use parts (a) and (b) to conclude that (-1)--1. (1) Let p be a prime number. The following polynomials are considered as elements in Zp[ (a) Show that zP-1-(z -1)( 2) ( (p 1))...
8. Let p be a prime number. Define -c0t}cQ ZAp) Prove that Zp) is a subring of Q Prove that Z is a subring of Z Show that the field of fractions of Zp) is isomorphic to Q
Let pEN be a prime and let V be a vector space over Zp with dimension n. Show that |v| = pn. Let pEN be a prime and let V be a vector space over Zp with dimension n. Show that |v| = pn.
10. Let [n] be an element in Zp, p prime. We say [n] is perfect provided [o (n)] [2n]. Show that d-[21,where Idy]-'is the multiplicative inverse of ld in Z, [dkl In 10. Let [n] be an element in Zp, p prime. We say [n] is perfect provided [o (n)] [2n]. Show that d-[21,where Idy]-'is the multiplicative inverse of ld in Z, [dkl In
Write your own answers 10. Let p be a prime number, and let a be an integer that is not divisible by p. Prove that the congruence equation ax = 1 mod p has a solution X e Z.
5a. Show that in Zp, p prime, the only elements that are self-inverses (ie. elements [a] such that [a]. [a] = [1]) are [1] and [p 1 b. In Zp, p prime, show that [p-1)!] [-1]. This result is known as Wilson's Theorem. c. Show that if n is a positive integer greater than 1 and [(n-1)!] = [-1] in Zn, then n is prime. This is the converse of Wilson's Theorem.
(i) Show that a non-zero polynomial in ??[?]Zp[x] has exactly ?−1p−1 associates. (ii) Let ?R be a field, 0≠?(?),?(?)∈?[?]0≠a(x),b(x)∈R[x]. Prove that ?(?)a(x) ?(?)b(x) are associates of each other if and only if ?(?)∣?(?)a(x)∣b(x)and ?(?)∣?(?)b(x)∣a(x). Q5 (4 points) (i) Show that a non-zero polynomial in Zp[x] has exactly p - 1 associates. a(x), b(x) E R[x]. Prove that a(x) b(x) are associates of each other if and only if a(x) | b(x) (ii) Let R be a field, 0 and b(x)...
Thee part question. Please answer all parts! Let E be a field of characteristic p > 0 (we proved p must always be prime). Verify that the ring homomorphism X : Z → E determined by sending χ : 1-1 E (the unity in E) ( so x(n)-n 1E wheren1E 1E 1E (n-times), x(-n)- nle for any n 1,2,3,... and X(0) 0E by definition of χ) is in fact a ring homomorphism with ker(X) = pZ. Úse the fundamental homomorphism...
Let p be a prime. If for integers k and I we have rk = x (mod p) for all x E Z, (x,p) = 1 show that k =l (mod p – 1).