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5. In Drosophila the genes white (w) black (b), speck (sp), and plexus (px) all map to different chromosomes. w/w or w/Y have
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a) w+w bb sp+sp+ pxpx, the female parent has red eyes, black bodies, no extra bristles, extra veins on their wings ( since the fly has one dominant allele w+, it is homozygous for bb, and it has sp+ allele so it has no extra bristles, and it is homozygous for pxpx so has extra veins on the wings)

w/Y b/b sp+/sp+ px/px

this fly has only w allele so has white eyes, it is homozygous for b so has black bodies, it is homozygous for sp+ so no extra bristles on the body, and it is homozygous for px so so has extra veins on the wings

so the phenotype is white eyes, black bodies, no extra bristles, extra veins on their wings

b) w/Y b/b sp+/sp+ px/px can produce 2 types of gametes, genotype of the gametes are

wbsp+px and Ybsp+px

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