Homework Answers
Cabrillo College Chemistry 1B Buffer Problem Set 1. A desires study the effect of pH n...
Cabrillo College Chemistry 1B Buffer Problem Set 1. A desires study the effect of pH n the growth of E. coli bacteria. She plans to do the research by preparing culture media that are buffered at three distinctly different PH values. Therefore, she decides to use the triprotic phosphoric acid (H,PO), potassium dihydrogen hydrogen phosphate o") and potassiam phosphate POe) to prepare the buffers K-1 7.11 103 Ka- 6.32 x 10" Kal 7.11 x 10 MATERIALSAFALLABLE Standardized solutions: 1.00 MH3PO,...
• Conceptual buffer: • Consider these eight pairs of compounds. Which will make a buffer? Which...
• Conceptual buffer: • Consider these eight pairs of compounds. Which will make a buffer? Which will not? (Assume about equal amounts of each compound.) HF and F. HF and C. HCl and Cl. NH, and NH,*. H3PO4 and H,PO, H,PO, and HPO42. H2PO, and PO,3. H,Co, and CO22. A student dilutes 50. mL of a phosphoric acid -dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution (initial buffer pH = 1.92) with 50. mL H,O to a final volume of 100. mL. • Will...
Determine which weak acid is the best option to make a buffer at the specified pH...
Determine which weak acid is the best option to make a buffer at the specified pH of 3.00. ***formic acid, ?a=1.77×10−4, 2.00 M propionic acid, ?a=1.34×10−5, 3.00 M phosphoric acid, ?a=7.52×10−3, 1.00 M acetic acid, ?a=1.75×10−5, 5.00 M Determine which conjugate base is the best option to make a buffer at the specified pH. sodium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate, NaH2PO4⋅H2O ***sodium formate, HCOONa sodium acetate trihydrate, CH3COONa⋅3H2O sodium propionate, CH3CH2COONa The final volume of buffer solution must be 100.00 mL and...
Which of the following weak acids and is salt could you use to make a buffer...
Which of the following weak acids and is salt could you use to make a buffer solution with a pH of 3.00? acetic acid/sodium acetate Ka - 1.8 x 10-5 hydrocyanic acid/sodium cyanide Ka - 4.9 x 10-10 phosphoric acid/sodium dihydrogen phosphate Ka - 7.5 x 10-3 Carbonic acid/sodium bicarbonate Ka = 4.3 x 10?
Prepare 2 liter of 0.1 M potassium phosphate buffer, pH = 7.5. Use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation...
Prepare 2 liter of 0.1 M potassium phosphate buffer, pH = 7.5. Use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to calculate the amounts required of the relevant chemicals. Assume the pKa2 of H3PO4 is 7.2. The buffer can be prepared in any one of several ways. (2) Start with KH2PO4 (solid) and convert a portion of it to K2HPO4 by adding KOH. Ką and pK, for Polyprotic Acids Acid Name Ка pK Phosphoric acid, H3PO4 2.15 1st 2nd 3rd 7.1 x 10-3 6.3...
7. You need to make a buffer to keep a solution at a pH of 2.50....
7. You need to make a buffer to keep a solution at a pH of 2.50. You have several combinations of weak acids and their conjugate bases to choose from. 1. Chloroacetic acid (K. = 1.40 x 10") and sodium chloroacetate 2. Formic acid (K= 1.77 x 104) and sodium formate 3. Iodic acid (K-1.60 x 10-') and sodium iodate 4. Phosphoric acid (K, = 7.52 x 10%) and sodium phosphate 5. Propionic acid (K, - 1.34 x 10 %)...
What is the pH of a solution prepared by mixing 25.00 mL of 0.10 M methylamine,...
What is the pH of a solution prepared by mixing 25.00 mL of 0.10 M methylamine, CH3NH2, with 25.00 mL of 0.10 M methylammonium chloride, CH3NH3C1? Assume that the volume of the solutions are additive and that Kb = 3.70 times 10-4 for methylamine. 10.27 10.57 10.87 11.78 Which statement about buffers is true? Buffers have a pH = 7. Buffers consist of a strong acid and its conjugate base. A buffer does not change pH on addition of a...
What is the pH of a buffer solution containing 0.13 M HF and 5.0×10−2 M NaF?...
What is the pH of a buffer solution containing 0.13 M HF and
5.0×10−2 M NaF?
What is the pH of a buffer solution containing
1.0×10−2 M HF and 0.16 M NaF?
Using the table given below for Ka values, compare the pH of an HF buffer that contains 0.13 MHF and 5.0x10-2 M NaF with another HF buffer that contains 1.0x10-2 MHF and 0.16 M NaF. Ka and K b values for selected weak acids and bases HF Acid...
please show work :) 7. You need to make a buffer to keep a solution at...
please show work :)
7. You need to make a buffer to keep a solution at a pH of 2.50. You have several combinations of weak acids and their conjugate bases to choose from. 1. Chloroacetic acid (K4 = 1.40 x 103) and sodium chloroacetate 2. Formic acid (Ka = 1.77 x 10-4) and sodium formate 3. Iodic acid (Ka = 1.60 x 10-1) and sodium iodate 4. Phosphoric acid (K. = 7.52 x 10-3) and sodium phosphate 5. Propionic...
1) How would you make 300 ml of a 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer, pH 7.0...
1) How would you make 300 ml of a 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer, pH 7.0 (pKa = 7.2) phosphate dibasic (the conjugate base). 2) What are the concentrations of acetate and acetic acid in a 0.2 M acetate buffer pH 5.3? The pKa for acetic acid is 4.76. 3)You have 100 ml of 0.1 M acetate buffer pH 5.2 (pKa 4.76). You add 10 ml of 0.1 M NaOH. Calculate the resulting change in pH and the buffering capacity...
Cabrillo College Chemistry 1B Buffer Problem Set 1. A desires study the effect of pH n the growth of E. coli bacteria. She plans to do the research by preparing culture media that are buffered at three distinctly different PH values. Therefore, she decides to use the triprotic phosphoric acid (H,PO), potassium dihydrogen hydrogen phosphate o") and potassiam phosphate POe) to prepare the buffers K-1 7.11 103 Ka- 6.32 x 10" Kal 7.11 x 10 MATERIALSAFALLABLE Standardized solutions: 1.00 MH3PO,...
• Conceptual buffer: • Consider these eight pairs of compounds. Which will make a buffer? Which will not? (Assume about equal amounts of each compound.) HF and F. HF and C. HCl and Cl. NH, and NH,*. H3PO4 and H,PO, H,PO, and HPO42. H2PO, and PO,3. H,Co, and CO22. A student dilutes 50. mL of a phosphoric acid -dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution (initial buffer pH = 1.92) with 50. mL H,O to a final volume of 100. mL. • Will...
Which of the following weak acids and is salt could you use to make a buffer solution with a pH of 3.00? acetic acid/sodium acetate Ka - 1.8 x 10-5 hydrocyanic acid/sodium cyanide Ka - 4.9 x 10-10 phosphoric acid/sodium dihydrogen phosphate Ka - 7.5 x 10-3 Carbonic acid/sodium bicarbonate Ka = 4.3 x 10?
Prepare 2 liter of 0.1 M potassium phosphate buffer, pH = 7.5. Use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to calculate the amounts required of the relevant chemicals. Assume the pKa2 of H3PO4 is 7.2. The buffer can be prepared in any one of several ways. (2) Start with KH2PO4 (solid) and convert a portion of it to K2HPO4 by adding KOH. Ką and pK, for Polyprotic Acids Acid Name Ка pK Phosphoric acid, H3PO4 2.15 1st 2nd 3rd 7.1 x 10-3 6.3...
7. You need to make a buffer to keep a solution at a pH of 2.50. You have several combinations of weak acids and their conjugate bases to choose from. 1. Chloroacetic acid (K. = 1.40 x 10") and sodium chloroacetate 2. Formic acid (K= 1.77 x 104) and sodium formate 3. Iodic acid (K-1.60 x 10-') and sodium iodate 4. Phosphoric acid (K, = 7.52 x 10%) and sodium phosphate 5. Propionic acid (K, - 1.34 x 10 %)...
What is the pH of a solution prepared by mixing 25.00 mL of 0.10 M methylamine, CH3NH2, with 25.00 mL of 0.10 M methylammonium chloride, CH3NH3C1? Assume that the volume of the solutions are additive and that Kb = 3.70 times 10-4 for methylamine. 10.27 10.57 10.87 11.78 Which statement about buffers is true? Buffers have a pH = 7. Buffers consist of a strong acid and its conjugate base. A buffer does not change pH on addition of a...
What is the pH of a buffer solution containing 0.13 M HF and
5.0×10−2 M NaF?
What is the pH of a buffer solution containing
1.0×10−2 M HF and 0.16 M NaF?
Using the table given below for Ka values, compare the pH of an HF buffer that contains 0.13 MHF and 5.0x10-2 M NaF with another HF buffer that contains 1.0x10-2 MHF and 0.16 M NaF. Ka and K b values for selected weak acids and bases HF Acid...
please show work :)
7. You need to make a buffer to keep a solution at a pH of 2.50. You have several combinations of weak acids and their conjugate bases to choose from. 1. Chloroacetic acid (K4 = 1.40 x 103) and sodium chloroacetate 2. Formic acid (Ka = 1.77 x 10-4) and sodium formate 3. Iodic acid (Ka = 1.60 x 10-1) and sodium iodate 4. Phosphoric acid (K. = 7.52 x 10-3) and sodium phosphate 5. Propionic...
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