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Question 2 The country of Old Jersey produces milk and butter, and it has published the following macroeconomic data, where q

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Answer #1

Nominal GDP = Sum of the price of a good in the current year * Quantity of good in the current year

Real GDP = Sum of the price of a good in the base year * quantity if good in the current year

GDP Deflator = Nominal GDP/Real GDP * 100

Inflation = (GDP Deflator of the current year - GDP Deflator of the previous year)/ GDP Deflator of the previous year * 100

Growth rate = (GDP2-GDP1)/GDP1 * 100

Now for 2011 (2011 is the base year)

Nominal GDP = 400*1 + 1300*1 = 1700

Real GDP = 400*1 + 1300*1 = 1700

GDP Deflator = 1700/1700 * 100 = 100

Now for 2012 (2011 is the base year)

Nominal GDP = 500*2+2000*1 = 3000

Real GDP = 500*1+2000*1 = 2500

GDP Deflator = 3000/2500 * 100 = 120

Now for 2013 (2011 is the base year)

Nominal GDP = 900*3+3000*2 = 8700

Real GDP = 900*1+3000*1 = 3900

GDP Deflator = 8700/3900 = 223.08

(1) Now Change in Nominal GDP between 2012 & 2011 = (3000-1700)/1700 * 100 = 76.47%

Now Change in Nominal GDP between 2013 & 2012 = (8700-3000)/3000 * 100 = 190%

(2) Now Change in Real GDP between 2012 & 2011 = (2500-1700)/1700 * 100 = 47.06%

Now Change in Real GDP between 2013 & 2012 = (3900-2500)/2500 * 100 = 56%

(3) Now inflation between 2012 & 2011 = (120-100)/100 * 100 = 20%

Now inflation between 2013 & 2012 = (223.08-120)/120 * 100 = 85.9%

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