1. A permutation matrix P is a square matrix obtained by reordering the rows (or columns)...
2. (a) Let A be the matrix A -4 21 8 -40 Write down the 3 x 3 permutation matrix P such that PA interchanges the 1st and 3rd rows of A. Find the inverse of P. Use Gaussian elimination with partial pivoting to find an upper triangular matrix U, permutation matrices Pi and P2 and lower triangular matrices Mi and M2 of the form 1 0 0 Mi-1A1 10 a2 0 1 M2 0 0 0 b1 with ail...
how can i solve the system of these magic matrices using matlab software ? Exercice 3. A magic matrix is a square matrix with integer entries in which all the rows, columns and the two diagonals have the same sum. For example, A- 3 5 7 4 9 2 Complete the following magic matrices 17? ?? 3 ? 2 ? 2? ? Do the following steps in each case: 1. Write the system of equations and put it under the...
(911 (1) (a) Recall that a square matrix A has an LU decomposition if we can write it as the product A = LU of a lower triangular matrix and an upper triangular matrix. Show that the matrix 0 1 21 A= 3 4 5 (6 7 9] does not have an LU decomposition 0 0 Uji U12 U13 O 1 2 Il 21 l22 0 0 U22 U23 = 3 4 5 (131 132 133 0 0 U33 6...
IT a) If one row in an echelon form for an augmented matrix is [o 0 5 o 0 b) A vector bis a linear combination of the columns of a matrix A if and only if the c) The solution set of Ai-b is the set of all vectors of the formu +vh d) The columns of a matrix A are linearly independent if the equation A 0has If A and Bare invertible nxn matrices then A- B-'is the...
(a) Suppose we want to solve the linear vector-matrix equation Ax b for the vector x. Show that the Gauss elimination algorithm may be written bAbm,B where m 1, This process produces a matrix equation of the form Ux = g , in which matrix U is an upper-triangular matrix. Show that the solution vector x may be obtained by a back-substitution algorithm, in the form Jekel (b) Iterative methods for solving Ax-b work by splitting matrix A into two...
1. (a) Factor the matrix into the form A= PT LU, where P is a permutation matrix: A = o 2 31 1 1 -1 . 10- 11 You may use the computer but each step of the factorization must be shown. In other words, this is to be done " by hand" but you can use the computer to do your basic arithmetic. (b) Determine the 2-norm of the matrix A using a built-in command on the computer.
ALTSIS AND NUMERICAL ANALYSIS 2. (a) Let A be the matrix 2 -115 8-4 Write down the 3 x 3 permutation matrix P such that PA interchanges the 1st and 3rd rows of A. Find the inverse of P Use Gaussian elimination with partial pivoting to find an upper triangular matix U, permutation matrices Pi and P2 and lower triangular matrices M and M2 of the form 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 bi 1 with land...
Theory: A vector with nonnegative entries is called a probability vector if the sum of its entries is 1. A square matrix is called right stochastic matrix if its rows are probability vectors; a square matrix is called a left stochastic matrix if its columns are probability vectors; and a square matrix is called a doubly stochastic matrix if both the rows and the columns are probability vectors. **Write a MATLAB function function [S1,S2,P]=stochastic(A) which accepts a square matrix A...
Recall that if A is an m times n matrix and B is a p × q matrix, then the product C = AB is defined if and only if n = p. in which case C is an m × q matrix. a. Write a function M-file that takes as input two matrices A and B, and as output produces the product by rows of the two matrices. For instance, if A is 3 times 4 and B is...
a. Every matrix equation Ax b corresponds to a vector equation with the same solution set. Choose the correct answer below. O A. False. The matrix equation Ax-b does not correspond to a vector equation with the same solution set. O B. False. The matrix equation Ax b only corresponds to an inconsistent system of vector equations. O c. True. The matrix equation Ax-bis simply another notation for the vector equation x1a1 + x2a2 +·.. + xnan-b, where al ,...